{"id":3120,"count":2,"description":"Ancien \u00e9conomiste en chef de la banque Mondiale (1997-2000), Joseph Stiglitz enseigne actuellement \u00e0 la Graduate School of Business de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Columbia. En 2001, il re\u00e7oit conjointement avec Akerlof et Spence le prix Nobel d\u2019\u00e9conomie.","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/p\/joseph-e-stiglitz\/","name":"Joseph E. Stiglitz","slug":"joseph-e-stiglitz","taxonomy":"staff","meta":[],"acf":{"name_title":"","first_name":"Joseph E.","last_name":"Stiglitz","key_figure_template":"","cardinal_type":[],"picture":209466,"job_role":"\u00c9conomiste","lgc_editorial_staff":false,"full_description":"Chercheur prolifique, Joseph Stiglitz a publi\u00e9 de nombreux travaux dans des domaines aussi vari\u00e9s que l\u2019\u00e9conomie du travail, le march\u00e9 du cr\u00e9dit ou encore l\u2019\u00e9conomie industrielle. Il est avec Akerlof et Spence le fondateur de l\u2019\u00e9conomie de l\u2019information, ce qui lui valu son prix Nobel.\r\n\r\nContrairement \u00e0 l\u2019approche \u00e9conomique n\u00e9o-classique qui consid\u00e8re que les agents \u00e9conomiques disposent de toute l\u2019information n\u00e9cessaire \u00e0 la prise de d\u00e9cisions, Stiglitz se base sur l\u2019hypoth\u00e8se \u2013 bien plus r\u00e9aliste \u2013 d\u2019information imparfaite. Concr\u00e8tement, les agents \u00e9conomiques sont contraints \u00e0 prendre des d\u00e9cisions en situation d\u2019incertitude. Dans certains cas, les individus ne disposent pas de la m\u00eame quantit\u00e9 d\u2019information, \u2013 l\u2019un peut en savoir plus que l\u2019autre \u2013 on parle alors d\u2019asym\u00e9trie d\u2019information.\r\n\r\nLes travaux de Stiglitz ont notamment permis une meilleure compr\u00e9hension du fonctionnement du march\u00e9 du cr\u00e9dit.","side_image":null,"side_text_1":"","side_text_2":"","page_content":"","linkedin_url":"","twitter_url":"","articles_authored":null,"articles_interviewed":null,"articles_speech_author":null,"books_authored":null,"events_authored":[203133],"videos_authored":null,"posts_related":null,"events_related":null,"elections_related":null},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Joseph E. 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