{"id":9623,"date":"2018-11-04T22:00:15","date_gmt":"2018-11-04T21:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lldl.eu\/?p=9623"},"modified":"2019-04-05T23:43:38","modified_gmt":"2019-04-05T21:43:38","slug":"offensive-diplomatique-polonaise-contre-le-nord-stream-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/11\/04\/offensive-diplomatique-polonaise-contre-le-nord-stream-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Offensive diplomatique polonaise contre le Nord Stream 2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Varsovie. <\/em>En visite \u00e0 Berlin le 23 octobre, le Pr\u00e9sident polonais, Andrzej Duda a de nouveau exprim\u00e9 son opposition au projet de gazoduc Nord Stream 2 lors d\u2019une conf\u00e9rence commune avec son homologue allemand Frank-Walter Steinmeier. En retour, M. Steinmeier a appel\u00e9 la Pologne \u00e0 respecter la demande de la Cour de justice de l&rsquo;Union (CJUE) concernant la suspension de la r\u00e9forme de la Cour supr\u00eame polonaise (<strong>2<\/strong>). Le lendemain, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion du Warsaw Security Forum, le chef de la diplomatie polonaise, Jacek Czaputowicz a rappel\u00e9 qu\u2019au-del\u00e0 des questions de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique Nord Stream 2 impliquait des enjeux de d\u00e9fense&#160;: \u201cLa ligne de transmission du Nord Stream 2 donne \u00e0 la Russie un pr\u00e9texte pour patrouiller dans l\u2019ensemble de la mer baltique et peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9e pour faire transiter des informations. Ce projet a une dimension militaire.\u201d(<strong>3<\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il y a deux semaines nous vous \u00e9voquions le combat juridique que m\u00e8ne<a href=\"https:\/\/lldl.eu\/fr\/pgnig-mene-la-fronde-contre-contre-gazprom-en-europe-centrale-et-orientale\/\"> PGNiG contre Gazprom<\/a> ainsi que le choix de l\u2019entreprise polonaise de se tourner vers le GNL am\u00e9ricain. Le 25 octobre, le NATO Energy Security Center of Excellence de Vilnius a annonc\u00e9 son sponsoring par la Pologne, un acte significatif pour un pays qui con\u00e7oit le futur \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique de l\u2019Europe dans une dimension transatlantique (<strong>1<\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lundi dernier, la Pologne a salu\u00e9 la volont\u00e9 d\u2019Angela Merkel d\u2019aller jusqu\u2019au bout de son mandat malgr\u00e9 le revers \u00e9lectoral subit, soulignant le \u201cr\u00f4le stabilisateur\u201d que la chanceli\u00e8re a pour l\u2019Union. Mais m\u00eame au cours de cet hommage, Czaputowic n\u2019a pas pu s\u2019emp\u00eacher d\u2019\u00e9voquer la question gazi\u00e8re.\u2009 \u201cLa position de l\u2019Allemagne sur la troisi\u00e8me directive europ\u00e9enne gazi\u00e8re est anti-europ\u00e9enne. L\u2019Allemagne bloque l\u2019adoption de la directive pour d\u00e9fendre ses int\u00e9r\u00eats\u201d, d\u00e9clare-t-il (<strong>4<\/strong>). La Pologne estime que l\u2019Allemagne et l\u2019Autriche bloquent les travaux au Conseil de l\u2019Union portant sur la nouvelle directive sur l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique qui pourrait au minimum retarder la construction du Nord Stream 2 et contraindre la Russie \u00e0 n\u00e9gocier les conditions du projet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Perspectives&#160;:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 son terminal GNL et le projet de gazoduc Baltic Pipe la Pologne esp\u00e8re se passer du gaz russe d\u2019ici 2022.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Sources&#160;:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>BRZOZOWSKI Alexandra,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/defence-and-security\/news\/nord-stream-2-exposed-as-russian-weapon-against-nato\/\"> Nord Stream 2 exposed as Russian weapon against NATO<\/a>, <em>Euractiv<\/em>, 25\/10\/2018<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.enseccoe.org\/en\/newsroom\/nato-ensec-coe-welcomes-the-republic-of-poland-as-a-sponsoring-nation\/371?fbclid=IwAR0G0R_BTFr2rYu-_ewXeyNS1xLlymVWWVHLPAj-_l-rdzp7o1kQyzbi0HM\">NATO ENSEC COE welcomes the Republic of Poland as a Sponsoring Nation<\/a>, <em>NATO ENERGY SECURITY Center of Excellence<\/em>, 25\/10\/2018<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/polandinenglish.info\/39590634\/polish-president-slams-nord-stream-2-in-berlin-visit\">Polish President slams Nord Stream 2 in Berlin visit<\/a>, <em>Poland in English<\/em>, 23\/10\/2018<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.connaissancedesenergies.org\/afp\/varsovie-juge-important-que-merkel-aille-jusquau-bout-de-son-mandat-181029\">Varsovie juge important qu&rsquo;Angela Merkel aille jusqu&rsquo;au bout de son mandat<\/a>, <em>AFP<\/em>, 29\/10\/2018<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sami Ramdani<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alors que le pr\u00e9sident polonais et son ministre des affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res se saisissent de chaque allocution publique pour critiquer la politique \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique allemande, la Pologne apporte son soutien au NATO Energy Security Center of Excellence.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1730],"tags":[],"staff":[1705],"editorial_format":[4942],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[536],"class_list":["post-9623","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energie-et-environnement","staff-sami-ramdani","editorial_format-actu-breves","geo-centres"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false,"_thumbnail_id":"","excerpt":"Alors que le pr\u00e9sident polonais et son ministre des affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res se saisissent de chaque allocution publique pour critiquer la politique \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique allemande, la Pologne apporte son soutien au NATO Energy Security Center of Excellence.","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Offensive diplomatique polonaise contre le Nord Stream 2 | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/11\/04\/offensive-diplomatique-polonaise-contre-le-nord-stream-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Offensive diplomatique polonaise contre le Nord Stream 2 | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Alors que le pr\u00e9sident polonais et son 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