{"id":89319,"date":"2020-10-28T12:31:07","date_gmt":"2020-10-28T11:31:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=89319"},"modified":"2020-10-28T12:31:08","modified_gmt":"2020-10-28T11:31:08","slug":"leurope-geopolitique-a-lomc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2020\/10\/28\/leurope-geopolitique-a-lomc\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019Europe g\u00e9opolitique \u00e0 l\u2019OMC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Aujourd&rsquo;hui s\u2019ach\u00e8ve la troisi\u00e8me et derni\u00e8re phase de consultations pour d\u00e9terminer une nouvelle directrice g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019OMC, pour une annonce officielle a priori le 7 novembre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Deux candidates&#160;:<\/strong>\u00a0la Nig\u00e9riane Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala et la Sud-Cor\u00e9enne Yoo Myung-hee. Ce sera la premi\u00e8re fois qu\u2019une femme acc\u00e9dera \u00e0 ce poste.<\/li><li><strong>Un front europ\u00e9en (presque) uni<\/strong>. Jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0\u00a0lundi, les pays de l&rsquo;Unoin \u00e9taient divis\u00e9s&#160;: la majorit\u00e9 des \u00c9tats membres de l\u2019Union ainsi que le Parlement europ\u00e9en soutenaient la candidature de Okonjo-Iweala, mais plusieurs pays d\u2019Europe de l\u2019Est, notamment la Hongrie, ainsi que la Finlande \u00e9taient<em> <\/em>plut\u00f4t en faveur de Myung-hee.<\/li><li><strong>Un pas en avant pour l\u2019Europe g\u00e9opolitique<\/strong>. Finalement, une position commune a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9e par les \u00c9tats membres lundi dernier, sous l\u2019impulsion de la pr\u00e9sidence allemande du Conseil.&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-89319' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote note-digits-1'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2020\/10\/28\/leurope-geopolitique-a-lomc\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-89319' title='BRUNDSEN Jim, &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/502282a2-a652-46a1-8195-58340e7f1627&quot;&gt;EU backs Nigeria\u2019s Okonjo-Iweala to lead the WTO&lt;\/a&gt;, Financial Times, 26 octobre 2020'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span> Juridiquement, les \u00c9tats membres sont individuellement membres de l\u2019OMC, l\u2019Union n\u2019y si\u00e8ge pas,\u00a0nous a rappel\u00e9 une source proche du dossier.&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-2-89319' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote note-digits-1'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2020\/10\/28\/leurope-geopolitique-a-lomc\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-89319' title='BRUNDSEN Jim, EU backs Nigeria\u2019s Okonjo-Iweala to lead the WTO, Financial Times, 26 octobre 2020'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><strong>Selon un diplomat europ\u00e9en<\/strong>, la d\u00e9cision de soutenir Mme Okonjo-Iweala est \u00ab&#160;un signal fort pour renforcer l&rsquo;ordre multilat\u00e9ral&#160;\u00bb, ainsi qu&rsquo;un \u00ab&#160;signal clair envers l&rsquo;Afrique et un signe de confiance mutuelle&#160;\u00bb.<\/li><li><strong>Convergence et force de Bruxelles.<\/strong>\u00a0Ce serait la premi\u00e8re fois que l\u2019Union d\u00e9montre sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 faire front de fa\u00e7on unanime dans une institution internationale.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-large  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/Gac1x\/1\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Loin d\u2019\u00eatre l\u2019instance de dernier recours exceptionnel <\/strong>initialement imagin\u00e9e, l\u2019Organe d\u2019appel de l\u2019OMC fait aujourd\u2019hui figure de pierre angulaire du syst\u00e8me de r\u00e9solution des diff\u00e9rends commerciaux internationaux.&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-3-89319' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote note-digits-1'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2020\/10\/28\/leurope-geopolitique-a-lomc\/#easy-footnote-bottom-3-89319' title='COSSON Diane, &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2019\/12\/08\/pression-maximale-sur-lomc\/?mc_cid=e19828c880&amp;amp;mc_eid=9d9d57a1aa#easy-footnote-1-54272&quot;&gt;L\u2019OMC est en train d\u2019imploser&lt;\/a&gt;, Le Grand Continent, 8 d\u00e9cembre 2019'><sup>3<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aujourd&rsquo;hui s\u2019ach\u00e8ve la troisi\u00e8me et derni\u00e8re phase de consultations pour d\u00e9terminer une nouvelle directrice g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019OMC, pour une annonce officielle a priori le 7 novembre.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":175,"featured_media":89320,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":0,"_lgc_tts_voice":"","_lgc_tts_publish":false,"_lgc_tts_history_item_id":"","_lgc_tts_generated_at":"","_lgc_tts_status":"","_lgc_tts_error":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1727],"tags":[],"staff":[1780],"editorial_format":[4942],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[1917],"class_list":["post-89319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economie","staff-le-grand-continent","editorial_format-actu-breves","geo-europe"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false,"_thumbnail_id":89320,"excerpt":"Aujourd'hui s\u2019ach\u00e8ve la troisi\u00e8me et derni\u00e8re phase de consultations pour d\u00e9terminer une nouvelle directrice g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019OMC, pour une annonce officielle a priori le 7 novembre.","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>L\u2019Europe g\u00e9opolitique \u00e0 l\u2019OMC | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2020\/10\/28\/leurope-geopolitique-a-lomc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L\u2019Europe g\u00e9opolitique \u00e0 l\u2019OMC | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Aujourd&#039;hui s\u2019ach\u00e8ve la troisi\u00e8me et derni\u00e8re phase de consultations pour d\u00e9terminer une nouvelle directrice g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019OMC, pour une 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