{"id":8703,"date":"2018-10-07T22:00:03","date_gmt":"2018-10-07T20:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lldl.eu\/?p=8703"},"modified":"2019-04-06T17:53:21","modified_gmt":"2019-04-06T15:53:21","slug":"les-cinq-ans-des-routes-de-la-soie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/10\/07\/les-cinq-ans-des-routes-de-la-soie\/","title":{"rendered":"Les cinq ans des Routes de la Soie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>P\u00e9kin.<\/em> L\u2019article officiel chinois pr\u00e9sentant les cinq ann\u00e9es des Routes de la Soie maritime, met l\u2019accent sur le caract\u00e8re proprement mondial de ce projet, au service du bien de l\u2019humanit\u00e9 (<strong>2<\/strong>). Cette nouvelle tonalit\u00e9 universaliste est plus marqu\u00e9e que dans les discours ant\u00e9rieurs, notamment \u00e0 l\u2019inauguration des Routes de la Soie en 2013 o\u00f9 la rh\u00e9torique \u00e9tait plus modeste malgr\u00e9 son ambition. En comparaison, l\u2019Union a r\u00e9cemment d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 une strat\u00e9gie parall\u00e8le pour multiplier les liens concrets et immat\u00e9riels entre l\u2019Europe et l\u2019Asie, sous la d\u00e9nomination officielle de Connectivit\u00e9 (<strong>1<\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les buts des deux strat\u00e9gies se rejoignent, les routes se croiseront \u00e0 mi-chemin sur le vaste continent eurasiatique, mais l\u2019on observe des nuances dans les valeurs promues&#160;: droit de l\u2019homme, respect du droit, libert\u00e9 et d\u00e9veloppement durable pour l\u2019Union, paix, prosp\u00e9rit\u00e9, innovation et tol\u00e9rance pour la Chine. Par ailleurs, l\u2019Union met l\u2019accent sur les liens entre l\u2019Europe et l\u2019Asie seulement, tandis que la Chine souligne les partenariats d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s avec l\u2019Afrique, le monde arabe, l\u2019Am\u00e9rique Latine, se d\u00e9tachant ainsi des Routes de la Soie traditionnelles. Dans ce discours, les partenariats avec l\u2019Union sont cit\u00e9s en derni\u00e8re instance, avec des r\u00e9f\u00e9rences sp\u00e9cifiques aux Balkans et \u00e0 l\u2019Europe de l\u2019Est.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019\u00e9volution des trait\u00e9s bilat\u00e9raux entre l\u2019Union et les pays asiatiques permettront de suivre l\u2019\u00e9volution de la Connectivit\u00e9, et d\u2019observer les sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9s europ\u00e9ennes, en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une pr\u00e9sence chinoise en Asie de plus en plus marqu\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Perspectives&#160;:\ufeff<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Le Sommet de l\u2019ASEM, r\u00e9unissant les chefs d\u2019Etat d\u2019Asie et de l\u2019Union \u00e0 Bruxelles les 18 et 19 octobre, sera l\u2019occasion de suivre les r\u00e9actions sur la Connectivit\u00e9, et de mesurer sa pertinence face aux Routes de la Soie d\u00e9j\u00e0 existantes.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Sources&#160;:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Commission Europ\u00e9enne, <a href=\"http:\/\/europa.eu\/rapid\/press-release_IP-18-5803_fr.htm?locale=FR\">L\u2019UE renforce sa strat\u00e9gie visant \u00e0 relier l\u2019Europe \u00e0 l\u2019Asie<\/a> communiqu\u00e9 de presse du 19 septembre 2018 .<\/li><li>Service de Communication du Parti Communiste Chinois, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thepaper.cn\/newsDetail_forward_2500186\">Goujian Renlei Minyun Gongtongti de Weida Shixian<\/a> (La grande r\u00e9alisation de la destin\u00e9e commune de l\u2019humanit\u00e9), Quotidien du Peuple, 3 octobre 2018.<\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 3 octobre 2018 marque les cinq ans des Routes de la Soie Maritime. Alors que le discours chinois ins\u00e8re un vocabulaire plus marqu\u00e9, \u00e0 la hauteur de ses ambitions, l\u2019Union r\u00e9torque avec la pr\u00e9sentation officielle de sa strat\u00e9gie de \u2018Connectivit\u00e9\u2019.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1727,1731],"tags":[],"geo":[531],"class_list":["post-8703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economie","category-politique","staff-clemence-lize","geo-chine"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Les cinq ans des Routes de la Soie | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/10\/07\/les-cinq-ans-des-routes-de-la-soie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les cinq ans des Routes de la Soie | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le 3 octobre 2018 marque les cinq ans des Routes de la Soie Maritime. 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