{"id":85110,"date":"2020-09-29T10:05:11","date_gmt":"2020-09-29T08:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=85110"},"modified":"2020-11-14T22:15:29","modified_gmt":"2020-11-14T21:15:29","slug":"les-pays-scandinaves-et-leuro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2020\/09\/29\/les-pays-scandinaves-et-leuro\/","title":{"rendered":"Les pays scandinaves et l\u2019euro"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Il y a 20 ans, le 28 septembre 2000, les Danois rejetaient par r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum l\u2019adh\u00e9sion du Danemark \u00e0 la zone euro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u00ab&#160;Non&#160;\u00bb au Danemark et en Su\u00e8de.<\/strong>&nbsp;Le \u00ab&#160;non&#160;\u00bb su\u00e9dois a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 clair lors du r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum de 2003 (avec une victoire \u00e0 55,9&#160;%) sur l\u2019adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 l\u2019euro, \u00e0 l\u2019issue d\u2019une campagne qui avait atteint des niveaux de violence jusque-l\u00e0 in\u00e9dits dans le pays.&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-85110' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2020\/09\/29\/les-pays-scandinaves-et-leuro\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-85110' title='HAGLUND Hjalmar, Le 11 septembre su\u00e9dois, Le Grand Continent, 11 septembre 2020'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><strong>Permanence de la couronne.&nbsp;<\/strong>La victoire du \u00ab&#160;non&#160;\u00bb \u00e0 53,2&#160;% en 2000 a permis au Danemark de conserver sa monnaie. La couronne danoise est cependant arrim\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019euro avec une parit\u00e9 quasi-fixe (7,5 \u00b1 2,25&#160;% couronnes par euro).&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image wp-block-image-large\"\n    data-shadow=\"false\"\n    data-use-original-file=\"false\">\n    <a\n        data-pswp-src=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/09\/unnamed-7.png\"\n        class=\"inline-block gallery-item no-underline \"\n        data-pswp-width=\"5030\"\n        data-pswp-height=\"4449\">\n                                        <picture>\r\n                    <source\r\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/09\/unnamed-7-330x292.png\"\r\n                media=\"(max-width: 374px)\" \/>\r\n                    <source\r\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/09\/unnamed-7-690x610.png\"\r\n                media=\"(max-width: 989px)\" \/>\r\n                    <source\r\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/09\/unnamed-7-1340x1185.png\"\r\n                media=\"(min-width: 990px)\" \/>\r\n                <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"carte adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 l&#039;Union europ\u00e9enne Les pays scandinaves et l\u2019euro UE Europe politique int\u00e9rieure europ\u00e9enne\" src=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/09\/unnamed-7-125x111.png\" \/>\r\n        <\/picture>\r\n                            \n            <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Soutien fort \u00e0 l\u2019Union, rapport compliqu\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019euro.<\/strong>&nbsp;M\u00eame si le soutien \u00e0 l\u2019Union dans la population danoise est parmi les plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s de l\u2019Union, l\u2019adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 la zone euro n\u2019est pas une \u00e9vidence&#160;: le \u00ab&#160;oui&#160;\u00bb est devenu majoritaire dans les sondages qui ont suivi l\u2019introduction r\u00e9ussie de la monnaie dans les pays de la zone euro (2002 &#8211; 2010), mais le d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 2010, marqu\u00e9 par la crise de la dette grecque, ont vu le \u00ab&#160;non&#160;\u00bb redevenir majoritaire.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>Nota bene\u00a0<\/strong>&#160;:\u00a0Les billets de la zone euro auront-ils un visage&#160;? Remplacer les ponts par des figures europ\u00e9ennes, c\u2019est ce que beaucoup appellent de leurs v\u0153ux, dont le Secr\u00e9taire d\u2019Etat fran\u00e7ais aux affaires europ\u00e9ennes.<\/em>&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-2-85110' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2020\/09\/29\/les-pays-scandinaves-et-leuro\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-85110' title='RONDEAU DE NOYER Lucie, &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2019\/01\/01\/la-face-inconnue-de-leuro\/?mc_cid=998ded278e&amp;amp;mc_eid=9d9d57a1aa&quot;&gt;La face inconnue de l\u2019euro&lt;\/a&gt;, Le Grand Continent, 1 janvier 2019'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Il y a 20 ans, le 28 septembre 2000, les Danois rejetaient par r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum l\u2019adh\u00e9sion du Danemark \u00e0 la zone euro.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":175,"featured_media":85112,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1731],"tags":[],"staff":[1780],"editorial_format":[],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[547],"class_list":["post-85110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politique","staff-le-grand-continent","geo-nordiques"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Les pays scandinaves et l\u2019euro | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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