{"id":41619,"date":"2019-06-25T13:32:59","date_gmt":"2019-06-25T11:32:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=41619"},"modified":"2019-07-04T16:42:29","modified_gmt":"2019-07-04T14:42:29","slug":"geopolitique-de-lhuile-dolive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2019\/06\/25\/geopolitique-de-lhuile-dolive\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00e9opolitique de l&rsquo;huile d&rsquo;olive"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Marrakech<\/em>. Le <em>Conseil Ol\u00e9icole International <\/em>(Coi), organisation internationale de r\u00e9gulation du commerce de l\u2019huile d\u2019olive bas\u00e9e  \u00e0 Madrid, s&rsquo;est r\u00e9unie \u00e0 Marrakech sous la pr\u00e9sidence de l&rsquo;\u00c9gypte du 17 au 22 juin. A cette session ont particip\u00e9&#160;: l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie, l\u2019Argentine, l\u2019\u00c9gypte, la Jordanie, la Libye, le Maroc, la Palestine, la Tunisie, la Turquie, l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne et l\u2019Uruguay. Le Mont\u00e9n\u00e9gro a d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9 sa repr\u00e9sentation aupr\u00e8s de l&rsquo;Union. Parmi les nombreux observateurs figuraient \u00e9galement les Etats-Unis d&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique et la G\u00e9orgie, qui ont officialis\u00e9 leur demande d&rsquo;adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 la COI lors de la r\u00e9union du Conseil, la FAO, le CIHEAM (International Center for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies) et l\u2019EBRD (European Bank for Reconstruction and Development).&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-41619' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2019\/06\/25\/geopolitique-de-lhuile-dolive\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-41619' title='&lt;a href=&quot;http:\/\/www.internationaloliveoil.org\/news\/view\/467-year-2019-\/1384-coi-ndash-il-consiglio-adotta-un-nuovo-mandato-per-ghedira-lillo-e-sepetci&quot;&gt;COI \u2013 il Consiglio adotta un nuovo mandato per Ghedira, Lillo e Sepetci,&lt;\/a&gt; COI, 22 juin 2019'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le Tunisien Abdellatif Ghedira a \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9 directeur ex\u00e9cutif du Conseil ol\u00e9icole international. Il d\u00e9tient, d\u00e8s lors, tous les pouvoirs pour \u00e9tablir les r\u00e8gles du secteur, \u00e0 commencer par les r\u00e8gles tr\u00e8s d\u00e9licates qui r\u00e9gissent l&rsquo;ensemble du syst\u00e8me de contr\u00f4le.&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-2-41619' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2019\/06\/25\/geopolitique-de-lhuile-dolive\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-41619' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.teatronaturale.it\/tracce\/mondo\/27606-abdellatif-ghedira-direttore-esecutivo-del-consiglio-oleicolo-internazionale-fino-al-2023.htm&quot;&gt;Abdellatif Ghedira direttore esecutivo del Consiglio oleicolo internazionale fino al 2023&lt;\/a&gt;, Teatro Naturale, 21 juin 2019'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le v\u00e9ritable n\u0153ud politique r\u00e9side dans le fait que le poste de directeur ex\u00e9cutif aurait d\u00fb \u00eatre occup\u00e9 par l&rsquo;Italie, sur la base du m\u00e9canisme de rotation des postes, jusqu&rsquo;ici respect\u00e9 \u00e0 la lettre. Au lieu de cela, l&rsquo;abstention du d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9 de l&rsquo;Union, d\u00e9tenteur de multiple voix puisqu&rsquo;il repr\u00e9sente l&rsquo;Espagne, l&rsquo;Italie, le Portugal, la France, la Gr\u00e8ce (ainsi que le Mont\u00e9n\u00e9gro), a eu pour cons\u00e9quence la confirmation de Ghedira \u00e0 la t\u00eate de l\u2019organisation.&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-3-41619' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2019\/06\/25\/geopolitique-de-lhuile-dolive\/#easy-footnote-bottom-3-41619' title='INDELICATO Mauro,&lt;a href=&quot;http:\/\/www.ilgiornale.it\/news\/economia\/colpo-basso-allolio-italiano-nuovo-tunisino-segretario-1715506.html&quot;&gt; Colpo basso all&amp;rsquo;olio italiano&amp;#160;: \u00e8 di nuovo tunisino il segretario dell&amp;rsquo;organo di controllo&lt;\/a&gt;, Il Giornale, 23 juin 2019'><sup>3<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de Ghedira ont \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9s les deux directeurs adjoints&#160;: l&rsquo;espagnol Jaime Lillo et le turc Mustafa Sepet\u00e7i. L&rsquo;Espagne, la Turquie et la Tunisie sont les pays qui r\u00e9clament depuis des ann\u00e9es un affaiblissement des soi-disant <em>panel test<\/em>. Ghedira proposera tr\u00e8s probablement l&rsquo;\u00e9largissement de la maille du panel test, pour le d\u00e9poser, et le d\u00e9douanement des huiles douces. Or, ce programme se situe \u00e0 l\u2019encontre de la vision italienne qui pr\u00e9conise de se concentrer sur la qualit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Plusieurs associations professionnelles italiennes craignent \u00e9galement qu&rsquo;avec l&rsquo;affaiblissement des panels tests et un \u00e9ventuel assouplissement des contr\u00f4les, il soit beaucoup plus facile de m\u00e9langer la mati\u00e8re premi\u00e8re de mauvaise qualit\u00e9 provenant d&rsquo;Espagne, de Tunisie, du Maroc, d&rsquo;\u00c9gypte et de Turquie avec l\u2019huile vierge extra <em>made in Italy<\/em>.&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-4-41619' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2019\/06\/25\/geopolitique-de-lhuile-dolive\/#easy-footnote-bottom-4-41619' title='CARUCCI Emanuela,  &lt;a href=&quot;http:\/\/www.ilgiornale.it\/news\/cronache\/olio-tunisino-spacciato-italiano-politica-non-ci-protegge-1227480.html&quot;&gt;Olio tunisino spacciato per italiano&amp;#160;: \u00ab&amp;#160;La politica non ci protegge&amp;#160;\u00bb,&lt;\/a&gt; Il Giornale, 21 f\u00e9vrier 2016'><sup>4<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L&rsquo;Espagne est le premier producteur mondial depuis des ann\u00e9es, malgr\u00e9 la mauvaise qualit\u00e9 de son huile d&rsquo;olive. Madrid pousse depuis longtemps \u00e0 l&rsquo;assouplissement de ses contr\u00f4les puisque la plupart des 1.600 tonnes d&rsquo;huile d&rsquo;olive vierge extra produites en Espagne sont de mauvaise qualit\u00e9. L&rsquo;or vert italien, qui se distingue par ses caract\u00e9ristiques chimiques et organoleptiques uniques, capables d&rsquo;en faire un excellent produit, reste la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence et base d\u2019\u00e9valuation de tous les autres produits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image wp-block-image-large\">\n    <a\n        data-pswp-src=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/06\/kejxirah6pyw9bztd7jfonwxia-Carte-huile-olive-Genoud-Prachex-Axel.jpg\"\n        class=\"inline-block gallery-item no-underline \"\n        data-pswp-width=\"3443\"\n        data-pswp-height=\"2423\">\n                                        <picture>\r\n                    <source\r\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/06\/kejxirah6pyw9bztd7jfonwxia-Carte-huile-olive-Genoud-Prachex-Axel-330x232.jpg\"\r\n                media=\"(max-width: 374px)\" \/>\r\n                    <source\r\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/06\/kejxirah6pyw9bztd7jfonwxia-Carte-huile-olive-Genoud-Prachex-Axel-690x486.jpg\"\r\n                media=\"(max-width: 989px)\" \/>\r\n                    <source\r\n                srcset=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/06\/kejxirah6pyw9bztd7jfonwxia-Carte-huile-olive-Genoud-Prachex-Axel-1340x943.jpg\"\r\n                media=\"(min-width: 990px)\" \/>\r\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/06\/kejxirah6pyw9bztd7jfonwxia-Carte-huile-olive-Genoud-Prachex-Axel-125x88.jpg\" \/>\r\n        <\/picture>\r\n                            \n            <\/a>\n<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&rsquo;Union et l&rsquo;Espagne ont \u00e9t\u00e9 favorables \u00e0 la r\u00e9\u00e9lection du tunisien Ghedira \u00e0 la t\u00eate du Coi, le Comit\u00e9 ol\u00e9icole international. Pour l&rsquo;Italie, qui reste les mains vides, il s\u2019agit d\u2019une lourde d\u00e9faite politique.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":175,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1731],"tags":[],"geo":[543],"class_list":["post-41619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politique","staff-carlo-de-nuzzo","geo-mediterranee"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>G\u00e9opolitique de l&#039;huile d&#039;olive | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2019\/06\/25\/geopolitique-de-lhuile-dolive\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"G\u00e9opolitique de l&#039;huile d&#039;olive | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L&#039;Union et l&#039;Espagne ont \u00e9t\u00e9 favorables \u00e0 la r\u00e9\u00e9lection du tunisien Ghedira \u00e0 la t\u00eate du Coi, le Comit\u00e9 ol\u00e9icole international. 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