{"id":333355,"date":"2026-05-13T10:31:50","date_gmt":"2026-05-13T08:31:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=333355"},"modified":"2026-05-13T10:31:53","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T08:31:53","slug":"que-faut-il-attendre-du-sommet-entre-trump-et-xi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/13\/que-faut-il-attendre-du-sommet-entre-trump-et-xi\/","title":{"rendered":"Que faut-il attendre du sommet entre Trump et Xi&#160;?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ce mercredi, le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain entame une visite en Chine. Une rencontre bilat\u00e9rale avec Xi Jinping, la premi\u00e8re d&rsquo;une s\u00e9rie de trois qui les r\u00e9unira cette ann\u00e9e, devrait avoir lieu demain, jeudi 14.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Selon la Maison-Blanche, Trump arrive \u00e0 P\u00e9kin aujourd&rsquo;hui.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Demain matin, il retrouvera Xi Jinping pour une salutation protocolaire \u00e0 10h, suivie d&rsquo;une r\u00e9union bilat\u00e9rale \u00e0 10h15, avant un d\u00eener d&rsquo;\u00c9tat en soir\u00e9e \u00e0 18h.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>La journ\u00e9e de vendredi est plus informelle, avec une \u00ab&#160;photo de l&rsquo;amiti\u00e9&#160;\u00bb Trump-Xi \u00e0 11h30, un th\u00e9 bilat\u00e9ral \u00e0 11h40, puis un d\u00e9jeuner bilat\u00e9ral \u00e0 12h15.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/uauy1\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Le cadre des discussions est peu pr\u00e9cis, alors que Washington, pris dans la guerre contre l\u2019Iran, aurait consacr\u00e9 tr\u00e8s peu de temps \u00e0 la pr\u00e9paration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La Maison-Blanche pourrait chercher \u00e0 prolonger la d\u00e9tente actuelle pour s\u00e9curiser l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux minerais critiques, tout en obtenant certains gains imm\u00e9diats susceptibles de renforcer la politique \u00e9conomique de l\u2019administration avant les \u00e9lections de mi-mandat. Les \u00c9tats-Unis pourraient \u00e9galement chercher, avec un succ\u00e8s limit\u00e9, \u00e0 s&rsquo;assurer que P\u00e9kin ne soutienne pas l&rsquo;Iran (et la Russie) sans toutefois avoir \u00e0 faire de concessions majeures sur Ta\u00efwan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Au d\u00e9but du mandat de Trump, P\u00e9kin aurait pu nourrir des ambitions plus larges, notamment en visant un accord global sur Ta\u00efwan. Toutefois, ce ne serait plus le cas aujourd&rsquo;hui&#160;: la Chine chercherait d\u00e9sormais, au minimum, \u00e0 prolonger la d\u00e9tente actuelle et \u00e0 convaincre Trump de reporter ind\u00e9finiment la vente d&rsquo;un nouveau paquet d&rsquo;armes \u00e0 Ta\u00efwan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Les deux pays ont renforc\u00e9 leurs leviers de n\u00e9gociation en amont des discussions. La Chine a demand\u00e9 \u00e0 ses entreprises <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/05\/en-demandant-a-ses-entreprises-d-ignorer-les-sanctions-americaines-la-chine-accelere-le-decouplage-avec-les-etats-unis\/\">d&rsquo;ignorer<\/a> les sanctions am\u00e9ricaines, tandis que Washington a annonc\u00e9, le 8 mai, de nouvelles mesures contre trois entreprises chinoises de satellites commerciaux, accus\u00e9es d&rsquo;avoir soutenu l&rsquo;Iran. Le 11 mai, les \u00c9tats-Unis ont annonc\u00e9 de nouvelles mesures visant trois personnes et neuf entreprises li\u00e9es \u00e0 la vente du p\u00e9trole iranien.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Si les attentes sont faibles, P\u00e9kin pourrait annoncer une augmentation de ses achats de soja, de sorgho, de ma\u00efs et de b\u0153uf am\u00e9ricains, ainsi qu&rsquo;une commande potentielle d&rsquo;environ 500 avions Boeing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Parall\u00e8lement, Washington et P\u00e9kin discuteraient de la cr\u00e9ation d&rsquo;un <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/13\/quest-ce-que-le-conseil-du-commerce-et-de-linvestissement-comprendre-le-mecanisme-negocie-dans-lombre-de-la-rencontre-entre-trump-et-xi-jinping\/\">Conseil du commerce et de l&rsquo;investissement<\/a> destin\u00e9 \u00e0 g\u00e9rer durablement leurs diff\u00e9rends, ainsi que d&rsquo;une r\u00e9duction r\u00e9ciproque de certains droits de douane.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trump sera accompagn\u00e9 d\u2019une importante d\u00e9l\u00e9gation compos\u00e9e de PDG de grandes entreprises am\u00e9ricaines, de son fils Eric, \u00e0 la t\u00eate de la Trump Organization, ainsi que de sa belle-fille Lara Trump notamment, qui anime depuis f\u00e9vrier une \u00e9mission sur Fox News.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/i3Gwq\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Les deux dirigeants devraient se rencontrer \u00e0 nouveau lors du sommet de l\u2019APEC \u00e0 Shenzhen (18-19 novembre) et du sommet du G20 \u00e0 Miami (14-15 d\u00e9cembre).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Donald Trump a entam\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui, mercredi 13 mai, une visite en Chine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2622,"featured_media":333354,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":3,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1727],"tags":[],"staff":[],"editorial_format":[4942],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[531],"class_list":["post-333355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economie","editorial_format-actu-breves","geo-chine"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":"default","_thumbnail_id":333354,"excerpt":"Donald Trump a entam\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui, mercredi 13 mai, une visite en Chine.","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Que faut-il attendre du sommet entre Trump et Xi ?<\/title>\n<meta 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