{"id":332422,"date":"2026-05-08T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-08T04:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=332422"},"modified":"2026-05-08T00:19:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T22:19:38","slug":"la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/","title":{"rendered":"La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a provoqu\u00e9 la plus forte chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole depuis la pand\u00e9mie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Les confinements et restrictions de circulation avaient provoqu\u00e9 une chute in\u00e9dite de 20&#160;% de la demande totale de p\u00e9trole en mars-avril 2020, soit environ 20 millions de barils par jour. Celle-ci a depuis retrouv\u00e9 ses niveaux pr\u00e9-pand\u00e9miques, et connaissait une hausse stable jusqu\u2019au lancement de la guerre contre l\u2019Iran, le 28 f\u00e9vrier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a conduit \u00e0 une hausse de pr\u00e8s de 50&#160;% du prix du baril de Brent, qui a atteint jusqu\u2019\u00e0 115 dollars contre 70 avant la guerre.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>En raison de la hausse des prix, S&amp;P Global Energy estime que la demande globale s\u2019est contract\u00e9e de 5 millions de barils par jour en avril, soit la plus forte chute depuis la pand\u00e9mie de Covid-19&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-332422' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-332422' title='Malcolm Moore, \u00ab&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/3beeb26f-6c35-46a9-b116-42edbe6552fd?syn-25a6b1a6=1&quot;&gt;Global oil reserves plunge at record pace as Middle East war strains supplies&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;#160;\u00bb, &lt;em&gt;Financial Times&lt;\/em&gt;, 5 mai 2026.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/9VWDH\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans ses derni\u00e8res projections publi\u00e9es le 14 avril, l\u2019Agence internationale de l\u2019\u00e9nergie (AIE) anticipait \u00e9galement une chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole en avril de l\u2019ordre de 5 millions de barils par jour. Elle voyait toutefois une reprise progressive de la demande d\u00e8s le mois de mai en pr\u00e9vision d\u2019un retour \u00e0 la normale du march\u00e9 d\u00e8s cet \u00e9t\u00e9&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-2-332422' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-332422' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/iea.blob.core.windows.net\/assets\/515f3128-df1a-4d6c-beb4-fd91d2434bef\/-14APR2026_OilMarketReport_Free_version1.pdf&quot;&gt;Oil Market Report&lt;\/a&gt;, Agence internationale de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, 14 avril 2026.'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>. Sur l\u2019ann\u00e9e, l\u2019AIE voit la demande diminuer de 0,08 millions de barils par jour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/4FdIj\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Or, plus de deux mois apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9but de la guerre, le d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz est toujours bloqu\u00e9, et seulement quelques p\u00e9troliers sortent du golfe Persique chaque semaine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Selon une r\u00e9cente enqu\u00eate d\u2019opinion, aux \u00c9tats-Unis, o\u00f9 le prix du gallon d\u2019essence a d\u00e9pass\u00e9 les 4,5 dollars (+45&#160;% sur un an), 44&#160;% disent avoir l\u2019intention de moins conduire en raison des prix \u00e9lev\u00e9s, et 34&#160;% disent avoir d\u00e9j\u00e0 chang\u00e9 leurs projets de vacances&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-3-332422' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#easy-footnote-bottom-3-332422' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.ipsos.com\/sites\/default\/files\/ct\/news\/documents\/2026-05\/ABC%20News-Washington%20Post-Ipsos%20April%20Poll%20Topline%205.6%20release.pdf&quot;&gt;This Washington Post-ABC News-Ipsos 24-28 avril 2026&lt;\/a&gt;.'><sup>3<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Les compagnies a\u00e9riennes ont annul\u00e9 13 000 vols \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale pour le mois de mai en raison de la hausse des <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/04\/20\/leurope-aura-t-elle-encore-du-kerosene-dici-cet-ete\/\">prix du k\u00e9ros\u00e8ne<\/a>, qui se r\u00e9percute sur celui des billets.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/fOLng\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Une destruction durable de la demande de p\u00e9trole pourrait avoir des cons\u00e9quences sur les perspectives \u00e9conomiques mondiales, mais celles-ci pourraient \u00eatre att\u00e9nu\u00e9es par la diminution de la d\u00e9pendance aux hydrocarbures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/03\/10\/pourquoi-la-crise-energetique-provoquee-par-la-guerre-en-iran-est-differente-des-chocs-petroliers-des-annees-1970\/\">L\u2019intensit\u00e9 p\u00e9troli\u00e8re<\/a>, qui mesure le volume de p\u00e9trole consomm\u00e9 par unit\u00e9 de produit int\u00e9rieur brut (PIB), a chut\u00e9 de pr\u00e8s de 60&#160;% entre 1972 \u2013 l\u2019ann\u00e9e pr\u00e9c\u00e9dant le premier choc p\u00e9trolier \u2013 et 2022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Comme l\u2019expliquait en mars l\u2019\u00e9conomiste Paul Krugman&#160;: \u00ab&#160;La r\u00e9duction de l\u2019intensit\u00e9 p\u00e9troli\u00e8re du PIB am\u00e9ricain signifie que m\u00eame si la guerre actuelle entra\u00eene une hausse importante et durable des prix du p\u00e9trole, les dommages \u00e9conomiques seront moins importants qu\u2019ils ne l\u2019auraient \u00e9t\u00e9 il y a quelques d\u00e9cennies&#160;\u00bb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Selon S&amp;P Global, la hausse du prix du baril de p\u00e9trole depuis le d\u00e9but de la guerre en Iran a entra\u00een\u00e9 un effondrement de la demande globale de 5 millions de barils par jour.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":332424,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":3,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1730],"tags":[],"staff":[],"editorial_format":[4850],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[2163],"class_list":["post-332422","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energie-et-environnement","editorial_format-briefings","geo-monde"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":"default","_thumbnail_id":332424,"excerpt":"Selon S&amp;P Global, la hausse du prix du baril de p\u00e9trole depuis le d\u00e9but de la guerre en Iran a entra\u00een\u00e9 un effondrement de la demande globale de 5 millions de barils par jour.","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a provoqu\u00e9 la plus forte chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole depuis la pand\u00e9mie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a provoqu\u00e9 la plus forte chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole depuis la pand\u00e9mie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Selon S&amp;P Global, la hausse du prix du baril de p\u00e9trole depuis le d\u00e9but de la guerre en Iran a entra\u00een\u00e9 un effondrement de la demande globale de 5 millions de barils par jour.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-08T04:30:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-10.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1964\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1098\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ramona Bloj\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-10.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ramona Bloj\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/\",\"name\":\"La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a provoqu\u00e9 la plus forte chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole depuis la pand\u00e9mie\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-11.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-08T04:30:00+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/bee86896b403754f76b6b1515ff0b697\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-11.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-11.png\",\"width\":1964,\"height\":1096},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a provoqu\u00e9 la plus forte chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole depuis la pand\u00e9mie\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Le Grand Continent\",\"description\":\"L&#039;\u00e9chelle pertinente\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/bee86896b403754f76b6b1515ff0b697\",\"name\":\"Ramona Bloj\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c1d91adb7c4c1eed266b81c0f9915707?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c1d91adb7c4c1eed266b81c0f9915707?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Ramona Bloj\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a provoqu\u00e9 la plus forte chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole depuis la pand\u00e9mie","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a provoqu\u00e9 la plus forte chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole depuis la pand\u00e9mie","og_description":"Selon S&amp;P Global, la hausse du prix du baril de p\u00e9trole depuis le d\u00e9but de la guerre en Iran a entra\u00een\u00e9 un effondrement de la demande globale de 5 millions de barils par jour.","og_url":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/","og_site_name":"Le Grand Continent","article_published_time":"2026-05-08T04:30:00+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1964,"height":1098,"url":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-10.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Ramona Bloj","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-10.png","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Ramona Bloj","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/","url":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/","name":"La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a provoqu\u00e9 la plus forte chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole depuis la pand\u00e9mie","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-11.png","datePublished":"2026-05-08T04:30:00+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/bee86896b403754f76b6b1515ff0b697"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-11.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-11.png","width":1964,"height":1096},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/05\/08\/la-fermeture-du-detroit-dormuz-a-provoque-la-plus-forte-chute-de-la-demande-de-petrole-depuis-la-pandemie\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"La fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz a provoqu\u00e9 la plus forte chute de la demande de p\u00e9trole depuis la pand\u00e9mie"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/","name":"Le Grand Continent","description":"L&#039;\u00e9chelle pertinente","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/bee86896b403754f76b6b1515ff0b697","name":"Ramona Bloj","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c1d91adb7c4c1eed266b81c0f9915707?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c1d91adb7c4c1eed266b81c0f9915707?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Ramona Bloj"}}]}},"lgc_categories":[{"id":1730,"name":"\u00c9nergie et environnement","slug":"energie-et-environnement"}],"lgc_author":null,"feature_image_summary":{"url":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/05\/Sans-titre-11.png","width":1964,"height":1096,"alt":""},"feature_image_cover":null,"term_position_data":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332422","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/40"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=332422"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332422\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":332460,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332422\/revisions\/332460"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/332424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=332422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=332422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=332422"},{"taxonomy":"staff","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/staff?post=332422"},{"taxonomy":"editorial_format","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/editorial_format?post=332422"},{"taxonomy":"serie","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/serie?post=332422"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=332422"},{"taxonomy":"geo","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/geo?post=332422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}