{"id":320805,"date":"2026-03-07T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-07T05:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=320805"},"modified":"2026-03-06T20:28:29","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T19:28:29","slug":"budgets-militaires-un-desequilibre-massif-entre-liran-et-ses-adversaires","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/03\/07\/budgets-militaires-un-desequilibre-massif-entre-liran-et-ses-adversaires\/","title":{"rendered":"Budgets militaires&#160;: un d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre massif entre l\u2019Iran et ses adversaires"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Isra\u00ebl \u00e0 lui seul d\u00e9pense huit fois plus que l\u2019Iran pour sa d\u00e9fense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>De plus, alors que T\u00e9h\u00e9ran vise la plupart des \u00c9tats du Golfe avec des missiles et des drones, les budgets de ses voisins sont aussi consid\u00e9rablement plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ainsi, le budget militaire de l\u2019Arabie saoudite est 10 fois sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 celui de l\u2019Iran, celui des \u00c9mirats arabes unis, 3 fois, et celui du Qatar, 2 fois.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/ZkXr0\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Si ce ratio financier ne refl\u00e8te pas enti\u00e8rement la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 du terrain, les prix des \u00e9quipements am\u00e9ricains ou isra\u00e9liens \u00e9tant beaucoup plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s que ceux des \u00e9quipements iraniens, et les soldes de leurs militaires bien plus importants, il permet n\u00e9anmoins d\u2019estimer le rapport de force et de saisir une tendance que la guerre en Ukraine avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 fait \u00e9merger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Malgr\u00e9 cet \u00e9cart consid\u00e9rable, le faible co\u00fbt et la grande disponibilit\u00e9 de ces drones iraniens constituent un d\u00e9fi de taille pour les d\u00e9fenses antia\u00e9riennes des \u00c9tats-Unis et des pays du Moyen-Orient cibl\u00e9s par T\u00e9h\u00e9ran.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Depuis le 28 f\u00e9vrier, l\u2019Iran m\u00e8ne une campagne d\u2019attaques intensives combinant missiles balistiques et drones, frappant des bases am\u00e9ricaines, des infrastructures p\u00e9troli\u00e8res et des b\u00e2timents civils et mettant consid\u00e9rablement sous pressions les d\u00e9fenses anti a\u00e9riennes des pays cibl\u00e9s.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Les \u00c9mirats arabes unis ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cibl\u00e9s par 1 276 projectiles depuis le d\u00e9but de la guerre, la majorit\u00e9 de ces projectiles ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 intercept\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mais, le 1er mars, l\u2019analyste du Stimson Center, Kelly Grieco, <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/03\/02\/le-regime-iranien-est-il-engage-dans-une-guerre-dattrition-avec-les-etats-unis-et-les-pays-du-golfe\/\">estimait<\/a> que l\u2019Iran avait d\u00e9pens\u00e9 entre 177 et 360 millions de dollars pour ses drones et missiles utilis\u00e9s pour attaquer les \u00c9mirats arabes unis, ce qui rend le ratio particuli\u00e8rement frappant.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pour chaque dollar que l\u2019Iran d\u00e9pense pour frapper les \u00c9mirats arabes unis avec des drones, Abou Dhabi en d\u00e9pense 20 \u00e0 28 en missiles intercepteurs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Si l&rsquo;on compare les budgets de d\u00e9fense de l&rsquo;Iran \u00e0 ceux des \u00c9tats-Unis et d&rsquo;Isra\u00ebl, le d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre est immense&#160;: en 2024, le ratio \u00e9tait de 1 pour l&rsquo;Iran contre 134 pour Isra\u00ebl et les \u00c9tats-Unis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":320808,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":2,"_lgc_tts_voice":"","_lgc_tts_publish":false,"_lgc_tts_history_item_id":"","_lgc_tts_generated_at":"","_lgc_tts_status":"","_lgc_tts_error":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3468],"tags":[],"staff":[4180],"editorial_format":[4942],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[530],"class_list":["post-320805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-donnees-qui-changent-la-donne","staff-guillaume-duval","editorial_format-actu-breves","geo-asie-intermediaire"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false,"_thumbnail_id":320808,"excerpt":"Si l'on compare les budgets de d\u00e9fense de l'Iran \u00e0 ceux des \u00c9tats-Unis et d'Isra\u00ebl, le d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre est immense : en 2024, le ratio \u00e9tait de 1 pour l'Iran contre 134 pour Isra\u00ebl et les \u00c9tats-Unis.","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Budgets militaires : un d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre massif entre l\u2019Iran et ses adversaires<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/03\/07\/budgets-militaires-un-desequilibre-massif-entre-liran-et-ses-adversaires\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Budgets militaires : un d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre massif entre l\u2019Iran et ses adversaires\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Si l&#039;on compare les budgets de d\u00e9fense de l&#039;Iran \u00e0 ceux des \u00c9tats-Unis et d&#039;Isra\u00ebl, le d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre est immense&#160;: en 2024, le ratio \u00e9tait de 1 pour l&#039;Iran contre 134 pour Isra\u00ebl et les \u00c9tats-Unis.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/03\/07\/budgets-militaires-un-desequilibre-massif-entre-liran-et-ses-adversaires\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-07T05:30:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/03\/Sans-titre-11.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1968\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1100\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ramona Bloj\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" 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