{"id":317276,"date":"2026-02-15T07:15:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-15T06:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=317276"},"modified":"2026-02-14T13:35:04","modified_gmt":"2026-02-14T12:35:04","slug":"le-condottiere-trumpiste-erik-prince-les-minerais-et-la-guerre-au-congo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/02\/15\/le-condottiere-trumpiste-erik-prince-les-minerais-et-la-guerre-au-congo\/","title":{"rendered":"Le condottiere trumpiste Erik Prince, les minerais et la guerre au Congo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Le recours par Kinshasa aux r\u00e9seaux d\u2019Erik Prince pour soutenir militairement l\u2019arm\u00e9e congolaise \u00e0 Uvira illustre la privatisation croissante de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans un conflit o\u00f9 s\u2019entrecroisent enjeux miniers, rivalit\u00e9s r\u00e9gionales et diplomatie transactionnelle am\u00e9ricaine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Selon des sources concordantes cit\u00e9es par <em>Reuters<\/em>, des contractants li\u00e9s \u00e0 Erik Prince ont fourni un appui en drones et en renseignement aux forces sp\u00e9ciales congolaises lors de la reprise d\u2019Uvira face aux rebelles de l\u2019AFC\/M23&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-317276' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/02\/15\/le-condottiere-trumpiste-erik-prince-les-minerais-et-la-guerre-au-congo\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-317276' title='Jessica Donati et Clement Bonnerot, \u00ab&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/africa\/trump-ally-prince-sent-men-drones-help-congos-army-secure-strategic-town-2026-02-10\/&quot;&gt;Trump ally Prince sent men, drones to help Congo&amp;rsquo;s army secure strategic town&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;#160;\u00bb, &lt;em&gt;Reuters&lt;\/em&gt;, 10 f\u00e9vrier 2026.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Au-del\u00e0 de cette op\u00e9ration sp\u00e9ciale Prince aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 mandat\u00e9 pour s\u00e9curiser et rationaliser la collecte fiscale sur les ressources mini\u00e8res strat\u00e9giques du pays, ce qui rapproche explicitement op\u00e9rations de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et acc\u00e8s aux minerais critiques.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Cette s\u00e9quence s\u2019inscrit dans la trajectoire d\u2019Erik Prince comme entrepreneur de l\u2019imp\u00e9rialisme clanique trumpiste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Comme nous le montrions dans <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/12\/23\/erik-prince-le-condottiere-neo-reactionnaire-de-lempire-trump\/\">une \u00e9tude publi\u00e9e en d\u00e9cembre<\/a>, Erik Prince op\u00e8re dans des zones grises entre \u00c9tats, march\u00e9s et conflits, en proposant des solutions de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00ab&#160;clef en main&#160;\u00bb \u00e0 des r\u00e9gimes fragiles, tout en s\u2019alignant sur une vision trumpienne d\u2019une diplomatie fond\u00e9e sur l\u2019\u00e9change direct s\u00e9curit\u00e9-ressources en vue d\u2019un enrichissement clanique se servant de ressources diplomatiques et publiques, logique visible ici dans l\u2019offre am\u00e9ricaine d\u2019appui en \u00e9change d\u2019un acc\u00e8s privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 aux minerais congolais.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/3kh4D\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Cet \u00e9pisode r\u00e9v\u00e8le \u00e9galement la dimension r\u00e9gionale et syst\u00e9mique du conflit de l\u2019est congolais.La pr\u00e9sence de conseillers isra\u00e9liens charg\u00e9s de la formation de forces sp\u00e9ciales, les accusations r\u00e9currentes de soutien rwandais au M23 document\u00e9es par l\u2019ONU, et l\u2019exclusion du M23 des accords de paix parrain\u00e9s par Washington montrent que la militarisation priv\u00e9e s\u2019ajoute \u00e0 un \u00e9chiquier d\u00e9j\u00e0 satur\u00e9 d\u2019acteurs \u00e9tatiques et para\u00e9tatiques autour de gisements cruciaux pour les cha\u00eenes de valeur technologiques mondiales&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-2-317276' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/02\/15\/le-condottiere-trumpiste-erik-prince-les-minerais-et-la-guerre-au-congo\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-317276' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.crisisgroup.org\/africa\/great-lakes\/democratic-republic-congo&quot;&gt;International Crisis Group&lt;\/a&gt;, \u201cDR Congo&amp;#160;: The M23 Resurgence\u201d'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019engagement de contractants li\u00e9s au fondateur de Blackwater aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de l\u2019arm\u00e9e congolaise \u00e0 Uvira r\u00e9v\u00e8le le passage \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle \u00e0 Washington d\u2019un mod\u00e8le de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 privatis\u00e9e directement index\u00e9 sur les ressources mini\u00e8res, au croisement des strat\u00e9gies am\u00e9ricaines, des rivalit\u00e9s r\u00e9gionales et de la recomposition du march\u00e9 mondial de la guerre.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":317279,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4217],"tags":[],"geo":[522],"class_list":["post-317276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-geopolitique-de-donald-trump","geo-afriques-subsahariennes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - 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