{"id":315387,"date":"2026-01-30T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T05:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=315387"},"modified":"2026-01-29T21:07:22","modified_gmt":"2026-01-29T20:07:22","slug":"le-qatar-sest-engage-a-investir-plus-de-cinq-fois-le-montant-de-son-pib-annuel-aux-etats-unis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/01\/30\/le-qatar-sest-engage-a-investir-plus-de-cinq-fois-le-montant-de-son-pib-annuel-aux-etats-unis\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Qatar s&rsquo;est engag\u00e9 \u00e0 investir plus de cinq fois le montant de son PIB annuel aux \u00c9tats-Unis"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Mercredi 27 janvier, lors d\u2019un discours prononc\u00e9 \u00e0 Clive, en Iowa, Donald Trump a de nouveau revendiqu\u00e9 avoir obtenu des engagements d\u2019investissement \u00e9trangers aux \u00c9tats-Unis pour un montant sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 18 000 milliards de dollars. Selon une \u00e9tude du Peterson Institute for International Economics (PIIE) publi\u00e9e cette semaine, le chiffre r\u00e9el serait presque quatre fois inf\u00e9rieur&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-315387' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/01\/30\/le-qatar-sest-engage-a-investir-plus-de-cinq-fois-le-montant-de-son-pib-annuel-aux-etats-unis\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-315387' title='Gregory Auclair et Adnan Mazarei, &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.piie.com\/publications\/policy-briefs\/2026\/america-first-investment-pledges-how-are-they-structured-and-are&quot;&gt;The America First investment pledges&amp;#160;: How are they structured and are they realistic&amp;#160;?&lt;\/a&gt;, The Peterson Institute for International Economics, 26 janvier 2026.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Sous la menace de se voir imposer des tarifs douaniers, plusieurs pays ont annonc\u00e9 leur intention de r\u00e9aliser des centaines de milliards de dollars d\u2019investissements dans l\u2019\u00e9conomie am\u00e9ricaine.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Les \u00c9mirats arabes unis dominent ce classement avec 1 600 milliards promis sur dix ans, suivis par le Qatar avec 1 200 milliards (sans calendrier pr\u00e9cis), et l\u2019Arabie saoudite avec 1 000 milliards (sur quatre ans).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/LZr6T\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Les auteurs de l\u2019\u00e9tude consid\u00e8rent qu\u2019il est peu probable que ces engagements viennent \u00e0 se mat\u00e9rialiser dans leur totalit\u00e9. Outre l\u2019absence d\u2019horizons temporels pour certains engagements ainsi que des cadres juridiques \u00e0 g\u00e9om\u00e9trie variable, les sommes engag\u00e9es par certains pays semblent d\u00e9mesur\u00e9es.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pour le Qatar, les 1 200 milliards de promesses d\u2019investissement repr\u00e9sentent plus de cinq fois son PIB annuel (220 milliards).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/avsCv\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>En supposant un horizon de 10 ans, Doha devrait investir chaque ann\u00e9e plus de la moiti\u00e9 de sa richesse produite dans l\u2019\u00e9conomie am\u00e9ricaine.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Si les pays s\u2019\u00e9tant engag\u00e9s \u00e0 investir ces sommes \u00e9taient pr\u00eats \u00e0 d\u00e9tourner un quart de leurs flux d\u2019IDE sortants, de leurs importations et de leurs avoirs \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger, le Qatar, l\u2019Arabie saoudite et les \u00c9mirats arabes unis ne seraient toujours pas en mesure d\u2019honorer leurs engagements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Depuis son retour au pouvoir, Donald Trump a obtenu des promesses d&rsquo;investissement consid\u00e9rable de la part de plusieurs pays partenaires, comme l&rsquo;Arabie saoudite, les \u00c9mirats arabes unis, le Japon, mais \u00e9galement l&rsquo;Union europ\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n<p>Le chiffre de 18 000 milliards de dollars avanc\u00e9 par le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain est cependant fictif.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":315389,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3468],"tags":[],"geo":[2163],"class_list":["post-315387","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-donnees-qui-changent-la-donne","geo-monde"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Le Qatar s&#039;est engag\u00e9 \u00e0 investir plus de cinq fois le montant de son PIB annuel aux \u00c9tats-Unis | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/01\/30\/le-qatar-sest-engage-a-investir-plus-de-cinq-fois-le-montant-de-son-pib-annuel-aux-etats-unis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Qatar s&#039;est engag\u00e9 \u00e0 investir plus de cinq fois le montant de son PIB annuel aux \u00c9tats-Unis | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Depuis son retour au pouvoir, Donald Trump a obtenu des promesses d&#039;investissement consid\u00e9rable de la part de plusieurs pays partenaires, comme l&#039;Arabie saoudite, les \u00c9mirats arabes unis, le Japon, mais \u00e9galement l&#039;Union europ\u00e9enne.  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