{"id":314397,"date":"2026-01-22T16:02:02","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T15:02:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=314397"},"modified":"2026-01-22T16:02:05","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T15:02:05","slug":"le-conseil-de-la-paix-de-donald-trump-concentre-24-du-pib-mondial-soit-trois-fois-moins-que-le-g20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/01\/22\/le-conseil-de-la-paix-de-donald-trump-concentre-24-du-pib-mondial-soit-trois-fois-moins-que-le-g20\/","title":{"rendered":"Le \u00ab&#160;Conseil de la paix&#160;\u00bb de Donald Trump concentre 24&#160;% du PIB mondial \u2014 soit trois fois moins que le G20"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Lors d\u2019une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie organis\u00e9e aujourd\u2019hui, jeudi 22 janvier \u00e0 Davos, <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2026\/01\/22\/sur-pres-de-60-pays-invites-seulement-19-ont-rejoint-le-conseil-de-la-paix-de-trump\/\">les repr\u00e9sentants de 19 pays ont sign\u00e9 la charte du \u00ab&#160;Conseil de la paix&#160;\u00bb<\/a>, une nouvelle organisation lanc\u00e9e par Donald Trump.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Avec les \u00c9tats-Unis, les pays \u00ab&#160;fondateurs&#160;\u00bb repr\u00e9sentent 14,8&#160;% de la population et 23,96&#160;% du PIB mondial, calcul\u00e9 en parit\u00e9 de pouvoir d\u2019achat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u2019est drastiquement moins que les Nations unies, l\u2019organisation internationale que Trump souhaite concurrencer, et qui regroupe 193 pays repr\u00e9sentant 99,5&#160;% de la population et 98&#160;% du PIB mondial.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mais c\u2019est \u00e9galement largement inf\u00e9rieur au niveau de repr\u00e9sentation d\u2019autres organisations comme le G7, les BRICS ou le G20, dont les membres concentrent respectivement 28,3&#160;%, 38,8&#160;% et 72,5&#160;% de la richesse mondiale.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/dLdnm\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>La liste des pays signataires de la charte du \u00ab&#160;Conseil de la paix&#160;\u00bb laisse appara\u00eetre une organisation domin\u00e9e par des \u00c9tats autoritaires. Selon la typologie de l\u2019institut V-Dem, les \u00c9tats-Unis sont la seule d\u00e9mocratie \u00ab&#160;lib\u00e9rale&#160;\u00bb de l\u2019organisation, soit les pays o\u00f9 les citoyens sont les plus \u00ab&#160;libres&#160;\u00bb et disposent du plus de droits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans sa composition actuelle, l\u2019organisation compte 6 d\u00e9mocraties et 14 r\u00e9gimes autocratiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Parmi ces autocraties, la moiti\u00e9 (7) sont class\u00e9es comme \u00ab&#160;ferm\u00e9es&#160;\u00bb par l\u2019institut V-Dem.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Il s\u2019agit des pays o\u00f9 les \u00e9lections \u2014 lorsqu\u2019elles sont organis\u00e9es \u2014 ne sont pas libres et o\u00f9 les libert\u00e9s sont extr\u00eamement limit\u00e9es.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ces pays sont Bahre\u00efn, la Jordanie, le Maroc, le Qatar, l\u2019Arabie saoudite, les \u00c9mirats arabes unis et l\u2019Ouzb\u00e9kistan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/YqWlT\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>L&rsquo;administration Trump revendique avoir re\u00e7u des engagements d\u2019adh\u00e9sion de la part de 35 pays. La moiti\u00e9 seulement \u00e9taient repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s lors de la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie de lancement de l\u2019organisation.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La nouvelle organisation lanc\u00e9e par Donald Trump, le \u00ab&#160;&#160;Conseil de la paix&#160;&#160;\u00bb r\u00e9unit pour l\u2019heure 19 pays \u2014 hors \u00c9tats-Unis \u2014 et concentre 15&#160;&#160;% de la population et 24&#160;&#160;% du PIB mondial.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2622,"featured_media":314399,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3468],"tags":[],"geo":[2163],"class_list":["post-314397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-donnees-qui-changent-la-donne","geo-monde"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - 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