{"id":302984,"date":"2025-10-27T18:56:04","date_gmt":"2025-10-27T17:56:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=302984"},"modified":"2025-10-27T18:56:06","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T17:56:06","slug":"economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/27\/economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9conomie russe&#160;: face \u00e0 une inflation persistante, les Russes d\u00e9laissent les \u0153ufs de saumon"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Les \u0153ufs de poisson sont l\u2019un des mets les plus appr\u00e9ci\u00e9s en Russie, notamment durant les f\u00eates de fin d\u2019ann\u00e9e, et ceux de saumon sont les plus consomm\u00e9s. Or, on observe depuis quelques ann\u00e9es une popularit\u00e9 croissante des \u0153ufs \u00ab&#160;blancs&#160;\u00bb, provenant de poissons moins nobles comme le hareng, le colin ou la morue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La vente de ces \u0153ufs blancs a augment\u00e9 de pr\u00e8s de 30&#160;% entre septembre 2024 et ao\u00fbt 2025.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ils repr\u00e9sentent d\u00e9sormais 26,5&#160;% des ventes d&rsquo;\u0153ufs de poissons en Russie, contre 21,5&#160;% il y a deux ans.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>La part des \u0153ufs de saumon a quant \u00e0 elle diminu\u00e9 de 6,6 points entre 2023 et 2025, passant en-dessous de la barre des 50&#160;%, selon les donn\u00e9es du cabinet Nielsen&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-302984' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/27\/economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-302984' title='Linda Zhuravleva et Polina Gritsenko, \u00ab&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.vedomosti.ru\/business\/articles\/2025\/10\/27\/1149926-rossiyane-stali-chasche-pokupat-alternativnie-vidi-ikri&quot;&gt;\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0438\u043a\u0440\u044b&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;#160;\u00bb, &lt;em&gt;Vedomosti&lt;\/em&gt;, 26 octobre 2025.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/tw6n0\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Les \u0153ufs blancs co\u00fbtent en moyenne dix fois moins cher que les rouges, dont le prix a consid\u00e9rablement augment\u00e9 depuis l\u2019an dernier \u2014 et pourrait cro\u00eetre davantage d\u2019ici la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e en raison d\u2019une hausse de la demande. Bien que la mauvaise p\u00eache des saumons au cours de la saison 2024 soit en cause, la hausse des co\u00fbts de production (logistique, maintenance des \u00e9quipements, salaires\u2026) y contribue elle aussi fortement&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-2-302984' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/27\/economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-302984' title='\u00ab&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/ngs.ru\/text\/economics\/2024\/12\/03\/74830859\/?ysclid=m6knh6vuf1905374865&quot;&gt;\u0426\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0437\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430. \u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043a \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;#160;\u00bb, &lt;em&gt;\u041d\u0413\u0421&lt;\/em&gt;, 3 d\u00e9cembre 2024.'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Si l\u2019inflation est en baisse par rapport \u00e0 son pic atteint au printemps 2022, apr\u00e8s l\u2019invasion de l\u2019Ukraine, elle demeure \u00e0 un niveau \u00e9lev\u00e9&#160;: 8&#160;% en septembre, soit le double de la cible de 4&#160;% fix\u00e9e par la Banque de Russie.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lorsque l\u2019on regarde la hausse des prix de la nourriture, ce chiffre est en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 proche de 10&#160;% \u2014 en baisse de 3 points par rapport \u00e0 son pic r\u00e9cent atteint en avril.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dans son communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 vendredi 24 octobre suite \u00e0 une baisse de 0,5 point de base de <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/09\/12\/economie-russe-face-a-la-menace-dune-recession-la-banque-centrale-abaisse-son-taux-directeur-a-17\/\">son taux directeur<\/a>, la banque centrale russe s\u2019est dite confiante de pouvoir ramener le taux d\u2019inflation \u00e0 4-5&#160;% l\u2019an prochain&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-3-302984' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/27\/economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon\/#easy-footnote-bottom-3-302984' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.cbr.ru\/press\/keypr\/&quot;&gt;\u0411\u0430\u043d\u043a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 50 \u0431.\u043f., \u0434\u043e 16,50&amp;#160;% \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445&lt;\/a&gt;, Banque de Russie, 24 octobre 2025.'><sup>3<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/S6nqq\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Depuis le printemps 2024, les prix de la nourriture ont augment\u00e9 plus rapidement que ceux des autres biens de consommation en Russie. Au cours de l\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9, alors que <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/06\/06\/economie-russe-les-prix-des-pommes-de-terres-ont-ete-multiplies-par-25-au-cours-des-12-derniers-mois\/\">le prix des pommes de terre fr\u00f4lait les 100 roubles par kilo<\/a> (1,10 \u20ac), le minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Agriculture a tent\u00e9 d\u2019imposer d\u00e8s 2026 un prix fixe dans les contrats \u00e0 long terme entre les producteurs et les distributeurs afin de stabiliser les prix de certaines denr\u00e9es. Cette proposition, aujourd\u2019hui en discussion, a fait l\u2019objet d\u2019un rejet initial par Association des entreprises de commerce de d\u00e9tail (\u0410\u041a\u041e\u0420\u0422)&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-4-302984' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/27\/economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon\/#easy-footnote-bottom-4-302984' title='Natalia Bachlykova, \u00ab&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/iz.ru\/1978595\/natalia-bashlykova\/ritejlery-predupredili-o-problemah-s-produktami-v-sluchae-fiksacii-cen&quot;&gt;\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e&amp;#160;: \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043b\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;#160;\u00bb, &lt;em&gt;Izvestia&lt;\/em&gt;, 27 octobre 2025.'><sup>4<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le pouvoir d\u2019achat est particuli\u00e8rement impact\u00e9 par <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/09\/04\/economie-russe-le-directeur-de-sberbank-alerte-quant-a-une-stagnation-technique-du-pays\/\">le ralentissement de l\u2019\u00e9conomie russe<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Celle-ci est vuln\u00e9rable face \u00e0 une diminution du prix du baril de brut \u2014 elle-m\u00eame susceptible de contribuer \u00e0 une hausse de l\u2019inflation \u2014 qui pourrait \u00eatre acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9e par <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/24\/economie-russe-les-sanctions-americaines-et-europeennes-placent-les-indicateurs-financiers-russes-dans-le-rouge\/\">les r\u00e9centes sanctions am\u00e9ricaines et europ\u00e9ennes<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Selon l\u2019enqu\u00eate annuelle r\u00e9alis\u00e9e par l\u2019institut Gallup publi\u00e9e aujourd\u2019hui, lundi 27 octobre, pr\u00e8s d\u2019un tiers (31&#160;%) des Russes d\u00e9clarent avoir eu du mal \u00e0 se procurer de la nourriture au cours des 12 derniers mois en raison d\u2019un manque de ressources.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tandis que les deux-tiers (66&#160;%) des 20&#160;% les plus riches d\u00e9clarent \u00ab&#160;vivre confortablement&#160;\u00bb avec leurs revenus actuels, ce chiffre n\u2019est que de 25&#160;% pour les 20&#160;% les plus pauvres&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-5-302984' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/27\/economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon\/#easy-footnote-bottom-5-302984' title='Benedict Vigers, &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/news.gallup.com\/poll\/696539\/russian-economic-outlook-dims-post-invasion-high.aspx&quot;&gt;Russian Economic Outlook Dims After Post-Invasion High&lt;\/a&gt;, Gallup, 27 octobre 2025.'><sup>5<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les ventes d\u2019\u0153ufs de saumon se sont effondr\u00e9es de pr\u00e8s de 50&#160;&#160;% entre le premier semestre 2024 et 2025.<\/p>\n<p>Si la mauvaise saison de p\u00eache l\u2019an dernier est en cause, l\u2019inflation \u00e9lev\u00e9e contribue \u00e0 la hausse des co\u00fbts de production \u2014 qui se r\u00e9percute sur un grand nombre de biens de consommation.<\/p>\n<p>Pr\u00e8s d\u2019un tiers (31&#160;&#160;%) des Russes d\u00e9clarent aujourd\u2019hui avoir eu du mal \u00e0 se procurer de la nourriture au cours des 12 derniers mois en raison d\u2019un manque de ressources.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2622,"featured_media":302996,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1727],"tags":[],"geo":[550],"class_list":["post-302984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economie","geo-russie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00c9conomie russe : l&#039;inflation diminue la demande d&#039;\u0153ufs de saumon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/27\/economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c9conomie russe : l&#039;inflation diminue la demande d&#039;\u0153ufs de saumon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les ventes d\u2019\u0153ufs de saumon se sont effondr\u00e9es de pr\u00e8s de 50&#160;% entre le premier semestre 2024 et 2025.  Si la mauvaise saison de p\u00eache l\u2019an dernier est en cause, l\u2019inflation \u00e9lev\u00e9e contribue \u00e0 la hausse des co\u00fbts de production \u2014 qui se r\u00e9percute sur un grand nombre de biens de consommation.  Pr\u00e8s d\u2019un tiers (31&#160;%) des Russes d\u00e9clarent aujourd\u2019hui avoir eu du mal \u00e0 se procurer de la nourriture au cours des 12 derniers mois en raison d\u2019un manque de ressources.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/27\/economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-10-27T17:56:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-27T17:56:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/gc-share-oeufs-de-poisson-russie.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1868\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1048\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" 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Si la mauvaise saison de p\u00eache l\u2019an dernier est en cause, l\u2019inflation \u00e9lev\u00e9e contribue \u00e0 la hausse des co\u00fbts de production \u2014 qui se r\u00e9percute sur un grand nombre de biens de consommation.  Pr\u00e8s d\u2019un tiers (31&#160;%) des Russes d\u00e9clarent aujourd\u2019hui avoir eu du mal \u00e0 se procurer de la nourriture au cours des 12 derniers mois en raison d\u2019un manque de ressources.","og_url":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/10\/27\/economie-russe-face-a-une-inflation-persistante-les-russes-delaissent-les-oeufs-de-saumon\/","og_site_name":"Le Grand Continent","article_published_time":"2025-10-27T17:56:04+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-10-27T17:56:06+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1868,"height":1048,"url":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/gc-share-oeufs-de-poisson-russie.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Marin Saillofest","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/gc-share-oeufs-de-poisson-russie.png","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Marin Saillofest","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"4 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