{"id":288005,"date":"2025-07-18T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T04:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=288005"},"modified":"2025-07-17T20:23:30","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T18:23:30","slug":"la-chine-beneficie-de-la-degradation-de-limage-des-etats-unis-a-linternational","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/07\/18\/la-chine-beneficie-de-la-degradation-de-limage-des-etats-unis-a-linternational\/","title":{"rendered":"La Chine b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie de la d\u00e9gradation de l\u2019image des \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e0 l\u2019international"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Selon la derni\u00e8re enqu\u00eate internationale du Pew Research Center, conduite de janvier \u00e0 fin avril, la perception des \u00c9tats-Unis s\u2019est consid\u00e9rablement d\u00e9grad\u00e9e dans plusieurs pays traditionnellement proches de Washington&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-288005' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/07\/18\/la-chine-beneficie-de-la-degradation-de-limage-des-etats-unis-a-linternational\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-288005' title='Janell Fetterolf, Laura Clancy et Jordan Lippert, &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2025\/07\/pg_2025.07.08_allies-threats_report.pdf&quot;&gt;People in Many Countries Consider the U.S. an Important Ally&amp;#160;; Others See It as a Top Threat&lt;\/a&gt;, Pew Research Center, 8 juillet 2025.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>. Dans le m\u00eame temps, la perception de la Chine est quant \u00e0 elle de plus en plus positive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Parmi les 24 pays sond\u00e9s, huit ont une meilleure opinion des \u00c9tats-Unis que de la Chine, neuf ont une perception similaire des deux puissances, et sept per\u00e7oivent plus favorablement P\u00e9kin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tandis que les \u00c9tats-Unis conservent une image tr\u00e8s positive en Isra\u00ebl et en Cor\u00e9e du Sud, les citoyens fran\u00e7ais, italiens ou canadiens ont plus de mal \u00e0 choisir entre les deux.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/49R1k\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans la plupart des pays europ\u00e9ens sond\u00e9s, les r\u00e9pondants consid\u00e8rent les \u00c9tats-Unis comme la deuxi\u00e8me plus grande menace derri\u00e8re la Russie \u2014 \u00e0 l\u2019exception de la Gr\u00e8ce, qui place la Turquie en t\u00eate. En France, en Allemagne, aux Pays-Bas ou en Su\u00e8de, la Chine arrive ainsi en troisi\u00e8me position derri\u00e8re la Russie et les \u00c9tats-Unis, marquant un important bouleversement dans des pays historiquement attach\u00e9s \u00e0 la coop\u00e9ration transatlantique.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ces chiffres rejoignent les conclusions de <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/03\/20\/les-europeens-face-a-la-guerre-et-trump-10-points-sur-un-sondage-exclusif\/\">notre sondage Eurobazooka<\/a>, dans lequel 40&#160;% des Europ\u00e9ens disaient consid\u00e9rer Trump comme un ennemi de leur pays et 51&#160;% comme un ennemi de l\u2019Europe.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>La Chine semble b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier directement de la perte de confiance d\u2019une partie des Europ\u00e9ens en Washington depuis le retour de Trump&#160;: dans les pays \u00e0 revenus \u00e9lev\u00e9s, 32&#160;% disent avoir une opinion favorable de la Chine, contre seulement 35&#160;% pour les \u00c9tats-Unis.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>En mai, les sondages compil\u00e9s par Morning Consult indiquaient que P\u00e9kin avait d\u2019ores et d\u00e9j\u00e0 d\u00e9pass\u00e9 les \u00c9tats-Unis dans l&rsquo;opinion publique mondiale.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/u8RY8\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Aux \u00c9tats-Unis, l\u2019image dont jouit Trump aupr\u00e8s des \u00e9lecteurs continue \u00e9galement de se d\u00e9grader. Jeudi 17 juillet, il a atteint son niveau de popularit\u00e9 le plus faible depuis le 20 janvier&#160;: 42,5&#160;% d\u2019approbation. Il reste toutefois, pour l&rsquo;heure, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement plus populaire qu&rsquo;au cours de son premier mandat (avec un \u00e9cart d&rsquo;environ 3 points).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le retour de Trump \u00e0 la Maison Blanche a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 une d\u00e9gradation sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent de l&rsquo;image des \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e0 l&rsquo;international. Une enqu\u00eate du Pew Research Center montre que la Chine en tire directement profit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":288007,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3468],"tags":[],"staff":[],"editorial_format":[],"audience":[],"geo":[2163],"class_list":["post-288005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-donnees-qui-changent-la-donne","geo-monde"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La Chine b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie de la d\u00e9gradation de l\u2019image des \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e0 l\u2019international<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2025\/07\/18\/la-chine-beneficie-de-la-degradation-de-limage-des-etats-unis-a-linternational\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Chine b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie de la d\u00e9gradation de l\u2019image des \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e0 l\u2019international\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le retour de Trump \u00e0 la Maison Blanche a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 une d\u00e9gradation sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent de l&#039;image des \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e0 l&#039;international. 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