{"id":2716,"date":"2018-05-07T07:45:23","date_gmt":"2018-05-07T05:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lldl.eu\/?p=2716"},"modified":"2019-05-31T14:15:24","modified_gmt":"2019-05-31T12:15:24","slug":"la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/05\/07\/la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique\/","title":{"rendered":"La Russie lance une centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante en Arctique"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Tchoukotka (Sib\u00e9rie orientale). <\/em>Le 28 avril 2018, l\u2019Akademik Lomonosov, la premi\u00e8re centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante du monde, a quitt\u00e9 le port de Saint P\u00e9tersbourg en direction de Mourmansk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sa destination finale 5000 km plus loin sur la Route maritime du Nord sera Pevek, le port le plus important de Sib\u00e9rie Orientale. La mise en service est pr\u00e9vue \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 2019 mais ce projet pionnier a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9 il y a dix ans par Rosatom, l&rsquo;agence d&rsquo;\u00c9tat russe pour l&rsquo;\u00e9nergie nucl\u00e9aire (<strong>1<\/strong>). La centrale pos\u00e9e sur une barge de 144 m\u00e8tres de long est dot\u00e9e de deux r\u00e9acteurs nucl\u00e9aires de 35 MW chacun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Greenpeace alerte depuis longtemps sur les cons\u00e9quences de ce \u00ab&#160;Titanic nucl\u00e9aire&#160;\u00bb (<strong>2<\/strong>). Pour l\u2019ONG, les questions de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et d\u2019impact sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes sont probl\u00e9matiques. Aucune \u00e9valuation des risques n\u2019aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9e, dans un environnement aux conditions extr\u00eames encore mal maitris\u00e9es. Selon Rosatom cependant, la centrale flottante est con\u00e7ue pour r\u00e9sister aux conditions arctiques et remplit les conditions de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 requises par l\u2019Agence internationale de l&rsquo;\u00e9nergie atomique (<strong>1<\/strong>). Ce projet serait surtout un moyen innovant d\u2019approvisionner en \u00e9nergie Pevek et les plateformes p\u00e9troli\u00e8res de la r\u00e9gion recul\u00e9e de la Tchoukotka. L\u2019entreprise s\u2019appr\u00eaterait \u00e0 lancer une ligne de production de ces centrales \u00e0 destination de l\u2019Afrique, de l\u2019Asie du Sud-Est et de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique Latine (<strong>2<\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Perspectives&#160;:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Mi-mai 2018&#160;: arriv\u00e9e de l\u2019Akademik Lomonosov \u00e0 Mourmansk<\/li><li>Et\u00e9 2019&#160;: mise en service pr\u00e9vue de l\u2019Akademik Lomonosov \u00e0 Pevek (Tchoukotka)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Sources&#160;:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Greenpeace, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/press-release\/16218\/worlds-first-floating-nuclear-power-plant-bound-for-the-arctic-warns-greenpeace\/\">World\u2019s first floating nuclear power plant bound for the Arctic<\/a>, communiqu\u00e9 du 28 avril 2018.<\/li><li>Rosatom, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rosatom.ru\/en\/press-centre\/news\/the-world-s-only-floating-power-unit-akademik-lomonosov-takes-the-sea\/\">The world\u2019s only floating power unit \u201cAkademik Lomonosov\u201d takes the sea<\/a>, communiqu\u00e9 du 28 avril 2018.<\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 28 avril 2018, l\u2019Akademik Lomonosov, la premi\u00e8re centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante du monde, a quitt\u00e9 le port de Saint P\u00e9tersbourg en direction de Mourmansk.  Sa destination finale 5000 km plus loin sur la Route maritime du Nord sera Pevek, le port le plus important de Sib\u00e9rie Orientale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1730],"tags":[],"staff":[1600],"editorial_format":[4942],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[547],"class_list":["post-2716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energie-et-environnement","staff-camille-escude","editorial_format-actu-breves","geo-nordiques"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false,"_thumbnail_id":"","excerpt":"Le 28 avril 2018, l\u2019Akademik Lomonosov, la premi\u00e8re centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante du monde, a quitt\u00e9 le port de Saint P\u00e9tersbourg en direction de Mourmansk.  Sa destination finale 5000 km plus loin sur la Route maritime du Nord sera Pevek, le port le plus important de Sib\u00e9rie Orientale.","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La Russie lance une centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante en Arctique | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/05\/07\/la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Russie lance une centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante en Arctique | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le 28 avril 2018, l\u2019Akademik Lomonosov, la premi\u00e8re centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante du monde, a quitt\u00e9 le port de Saint P\u00e9tersbourg en direction de Mourmansk. Sa destination finale 5000 km plus loin sur la Route maritime du Nord sera Pevek, le port le plus important de Sib\u00e9rie Orientale.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/05\/07\/la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-05-07T05:45:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-05-31T12:15:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/05\/07\/la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/05\/07\/la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique\/\",\"name\":\"La Russie lance une centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante en Arctique | Le Grand Continent\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-05-07T05:45:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-05-31T12:15:24+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/05\/07\/la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/05\/07\/la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/05\/07\/la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"La Russie lance une centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante en Arctique\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Le Grand Continent\",\"description\":\"L&#039;\u00e9chelle pertinente\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"La Russie lance une centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante en Arctique | Le Grand Continent","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/05\/07\/la-russie-lance-une-centrale-nucleaire-flottante-en-arctique\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"La Russie lance une centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante en Arctique | Le Grand Continent","og_description":"Le 28 avril 2018, l\u2019Akademik Lomonosov, la premi\u00e8re centrale nucl\u00e9aire flottante du monde, a quitt\u00e9 le port de Saint P\u00e9tersbourg en direction de Mourmansk. 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