{"id":244328,"date":"2024-09-09T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-09T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=244328"},"modified":"2024-09-20T17:44:13","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T15:44:13","slug":"le-rapport-draghi-texte-integral-et-points-clefs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2024\/09\/09\/le-rapport-draghi-texte-integral-et-points-clefs\/","title":{"rendered":"Le rapport Draghi&#160;: texte int\u00e9gral et points clefs"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Document strat\u00e9gique le plus attendu du mois de septembre, le rapport sur la comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 que Mario Draghi pr\u00e9sente ce matin est organis\u00e9 en six points qui tracent les d\u00e9fis auxquels l\u2019Europe est confront\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Le rapport met l\u2019accent, avant de lister ses propositions, sur le nouveau contexte auquel l\u2019Union et les \u00c9tats membres doivent s\u2019adapter&#160;: une croissance \u00e9conomique en baisse, m\u00eame si le continent garde des atouts \u2014 notamment un faible niveau d\u2019in\u00e9galit\u00e9s \u2014 et trois contraintes externes&#160;: &#8211; l&rsquo;\u00e9poque de l&rsquo;essor du commerce mondial soutenu par des r\u00e8gles multilat\u00e9rales semble r\u00e9volue&#160;; l\u2019\u00e9nergie russe bon march\u00e9 n\u2019est plus une option depuis l\u2019invasion de l\u2019Ukraine&#160;; la protection s\u00e9curitaire am\u00e9ricaine n\u2019est plus garantie et l\u2019Union ne peut plus faire l\u2019\u00e9conomie de sa d\u00e9fense.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ces constats ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en avant par Draghi dans deux pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent discours parus dans pages, en <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2024\/04\/16\/un-changement-radical-est-necessaire-lunion-revue-par-mario-draghi\/\">avril<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2024\/06\/14\/mario-draghi-une-strategie-industrielle-pour-leurope\/\">juin<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Les cinq partie restantes sont structur\u00e9 autour de&#160;:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Combler le foss\u00e9 de l\u2019innovation (y compris en mati\u00e8re de comp\u00e9tences)&#160;;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Conjuguer d\u00e9carbonisation et comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9&#160;;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Renforcer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et r\u00e9duire les d\u00e9pendances&#160;;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Financer les investissements&#160;;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Renforcer la gouvernance.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Le rapport peut \u00eatre lu en deux parties <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/09\/2024_Draghi-report_PART-A_V3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ici<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/09\/Draghi-report-Part-B-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">l\u00e0<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file aligncenter\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/09\/2024_Draghi-report_PART-A_V3.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"PDF embarqu\u00e9\"><\/object><a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/09\/2024_Draghi-report_PART-A_V3.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download>T\u00e9l\u00e9charger<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file aligncenter\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/09\/Draghi-report-Part-B-1.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"PDF embarqu\u00e9\"><\/object><a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/09\/Draghi-report-Part-B-1.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download>T\u00e9l\u00e9charger<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour comprendre la logique de ce rapport, Mario Draghi <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2024\/09\/09\/le-rapport-draghi\/\">a publi\u00e9 aujourd&rsquo;hui une pi\u00e8ce de doctrine dans nos pages<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mario Draghi vient de pr\u00e9senter avec la pr\u00e9sidente de la Commission europ\u00e9enne Ursula von der Leyen son rapport, <em>The future of European competitiveness<\/em>. Nous publions le texte int\u00e9gral et son avant-propos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":244348,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":2,"_lgc_tts_voice":"","_lgc_tts_publish":false,"_lgc_tts_history_item_id":"","_lgc_tts_generated_at":"","_lgc_tts_status":"","_lgc_tts_error":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4028],"tags":[],"staff":[],"editorial_format":[4942],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[1917],"class_list":["post-244328","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rapport-draghi-un-debat-europeen","editorial_format-actu-breves","geo-europe"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false,"_thumbnail_id":244348,"excerpt":"Mario Draghi vient de pr\u00e9senter avec la pr\u00e9sidente de la Commission europ\u00e9enne Ursula von der Leyen son rapport, <em>The future of European competitiveness<\/em>. 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