{"id":237925,"date":"2024-07-12T15:13:57","date_gmt":"2024-07-12T13:13:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=237925"},"modified":"2024-07-12T15:13:58","modified_gmt":"2024-07-12T13:13:58","slug":"plus-de-la-moitie-des-pays-europeens-ont-deja-atteint-leur-pic-de-population","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2024\/07\/12\/plus-de-la-moitie-des-pays-europeens-ont-deja-atteint-leur-pic-de-population\/","title":{"rendered":"Plus de la moiti\u00e9 des pays europ\u00e9ens ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 atteint leur pic de population"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Le d\u00e9partement des affaires \u00e9conomiques et sociales des Nations unies a publi\u00e9 hier, jeudi 11 juillet, son nouveau rapport sur les perspectives de la population mondiale. Dans celui-ci, l\u2019agence anticipe que la population mondiale devrait atteindre son apog\u00e9e de 10,3 milliards au milieu des ann\u00e9es 2080, puis progressivement d\u00e9cliner&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-237925' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2024\/07\/12\/plus-de-la-moitie-des-pays-europeens-ont-deja-atteint-leur-pic-de-population\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-237925' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/desapublications.un.org\/publications\/world-population-prospects-2024-summary-results&quot;&gt;World Population Prospects 2024. Summary of Results&lt;\/a&gt;, D\u00e9partement des affaires \u00e9conomiques et sociales des Nations unies, 11 juillet 2024.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Au cours du si\u00e8cle, la croissance de la population mondiale sera majoritairement soutenue par l\u2019Afrique, dont la population totale devrait plus que doubler d\u2019ici 2100, passant d\u20191,48 milliard aujourd\u2019hui \u00e0 3,8.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>La population europ\u00e9enne se contracte quant \u00e0 elle d\u00e9j\u00e0 depuis 2020. Entre aujourd\u2019hui et la fin du si\u00e8cle, l\u2019Europe devrait ainsi perdre 152 millions d\u2019habitants \u2014 soit 20&#160;% de sa population actuelle.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/bXqzq\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Le d\u00e9clin d\u00e9mographique a d\u2019ores et d\u00e9j\u00e0 d\u00e9but\u00e9 dans plus de la moiti\u00e9 des pays europ\u00e9ens&#160;: 27 sur 45 auraient d\u00e9j\u00e0 atteint leur pic de population, selon les derni\u00e8res projections des Nations unies. La totalit\u00e9 des pays d\u2019Europe de l\u2019Est, centrale, l\u2019Italie ainsi que la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique perdent d\u00e9sormais chaque ann\u00e9e plus d\u2019habitants qu\u2019ils n\u2019en gagnent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/bSqtb\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pour la moiti\u00e9 de ces pays, le d\u00e9clin a commenc\u00e9 d\u00e8s les ann\u00e9es 1980-1990. C\u2019est notamment le cas de la Hongrie, qui a perdu 9,5&#160;% de sa population depuis son pic d\u00e9mographique atteint en 1980.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u2019an dernier, 5 pays ont atteint leur population maximale&#160;: l\u2019Autriche, la Tch\u00e9quie, la Pologne, la Slovaquie et l\u2019Espagne.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cette ann\u00e9e, 3 pays europ\u00e9ens suppl\u00e9mentaires devraient atteindre ce pic&#160;: la Slov\u00e9nie, le Mont\u00e9n\u00e9gro et l\u2019Allemagne.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/pr94j\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Mis \u00e0 part le Liechtenstein et Monaco, la France est le seul pays europ\u00e9en dont la population devrait continuer \u00e0 cro\u00eetre durant la quasi-totalit\u00e9 du si\u00e8cle, gagnant environ 2 millions d\u2019habitants entre 2024 et 2095. Ainsi, d\u2019ici la fin du si\u00e8cle, la population de la France et de l\u2019Allemagne pourraient \u00eatre similaires, alors qu\u2019elles connaissent aujourd\u2019hui un \u00e9cart de 18 millions d\u2019habitants.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Selon un nouveau rapport sur la population mondiale publi\u00e9 jeudi 11 juillet par les Nations unies, 27 pays europ\u00e9ens sur 45, quasi-exclusivement en Europe de l\u2019Est, centrale et dans la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique, ont d\u2019ores et d\u00e9j\u00e0 atteint leur pic de population. D\u2019ici 2100, le continent devrait ainsi perdre 152 millions d\u2019habitants \u2014 soit 20&#160;&#160;% de sa population actuelle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2622,"featured_media":237929,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1926],"tags":[],"geo":[1917],"class_list":["post-237925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-demographie","geo-europe"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Plus de la moiti\u00e9 des pays europ\u00e9ens ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 atteint leur pic de population | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2024\/07\/12\/plus-de-la-moitie-des-pays-europeens-ont-deja-atteint-leur-pic-de-population\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Plus de la moiti\u00e9 des pays europ\u00e9ens ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 atteint leur pic de population | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Selon un nouveau rapport sur la population mondiale publi\u00e9 jeudi 11 juillet par les Nations unies, 27 pays europ\u00e9ens sur 45, quasi-exclusivement en Europe de l\u2019Est, centrale et dans la p\u00e9ninsule ib\u00e9rique, ont d\u2019ores et d\u00e9j\u00e0 atteint leur pic de population. D\u2019ici 2100, le continent devrait ainsi perdre 152 millions d\u2019habitants \u2014 soit 20&#160;% de sa population actuelle.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2024\/07\/12\/plus-de-la-moitie-des-pays-europeens-ont-deja-atteint-leur-pic-de-population\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-07-12T13:13:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-12T13:13:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/07\/gc-shrinking-population-Europe-e1720781737534.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1453\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"812\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Marin Saillofest\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" 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