{"id":1871,"date":"2018-04-23T07:45:01","date_gmt":"2018-04-23T05:45:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lldl.eu\/?p=1871"},"modified":"2019-05-31T17:43:41","modified_gmt":"2019-05-31T15:43:41","slug":"pourquoi-leurope-investit-peu-dans-les-startups-indiennes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/04\/23\/pourquoi-leurope-investit-peu-dans-les-startups-indiennes\/","title":{"rendered":"Pourquoi l\u2019Europe investit peu dans les startups indiennes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>New Delhi<\/em>. En une dizaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es, l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me entrepreneurial indien s\u2019est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 rapidement, accompagnant la naissance de plusieurs milliers de startups dont 10 \u00ab&#160;licornes&#160;\u00bb, ces entreprises \u00e9valu\u00e9es \u00e0 plusieurs milliards d\u2019euros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Avec 80&#160;% d\u2019entre elles pr\u00e9sentes dans le secteur des nouvelles technologies de l\u2019information et de la communication, ces startups ont le potentiel de d\u00e9velopper l\u2019\u00e9conomie indienne, et de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer d\u2019important profits pour leurs investisseurs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2019est pourquoi, en 2017, environ 15 milliards d\u2019euros ont \u00e9t\u00e9 investis dans les startups indiennes, dont 39&#160;% en provenance de l\u2019\u00e9tranger. Les \u00c9tats-Unis, avec leur importante diaspora indienne, repr\u00e9sentent 22&#160;% du total, suivis de Singapour (5&#160;%), Hong Kong (3&#160;%), et du Japon (2&#160;%). Les pays europ\u00e9ens, dont le principal investisseur est le Royaume-Uni (1&#160;%), brillent ainsi par leur absence. Plusieurs \u00e9tudes sugg\u00e8rent que les fonds de capital-risque europ\u00e9ens s\u2019int\u00e9ressent principalement aux \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes nationaux voire locaux, la proximit\u00e9 g\u00e9ographique et culturelle \u00e9tant toujours un facteur d\u00e9cisif de localisation des investissements \u00e0 l\u2019heure de la globalisation (Caselli et Negri 2018). En 2016, par exemple, ces fonds avaient mis\u00e9 plus de 8 milliards d\u2019euros dans les jeunes pousses europ\u00e9ennes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Perspectives&#160;:  <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Depuis 2017, il existe un statut particulier pour les \u201cstartup\u201d dans la loi indienne sur les investissements directs \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger. Il devient possible pour une startup enregistr\u00e9e en Inde d\u2019\u00eatre d\u00e9tenue \u00e0 100&#160;% par des capitaux \u00e9trangers.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Sources <\/strong>&#160;:\n\n<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Indian Start-Up Ecosystem \u2013 Traversing The Maturity Cycle<\/em>, NASSCOM, 2017<\/li><li>CASELLI Stefano, NEGRI Giulia, <em>Private Equity and Venture Capital in Europe&#160;: Markets, Techniques, and Deals<\/em> <em>(2\u1d49 \u00e9d.)<\/em>, Academic Press, 2018<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En une dizaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es, l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me entrepreneurial indien s\u2019est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 rapidement, accompagnant la naissance de plusieurs milliers de startups dont 10 \u00ab&#160;licornes&#160;\u00bb, ces entreprises \u00e9valu\u00e9es \u00e0 plusieurs milliards d\u2019euros.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1727],"tags":[],"staff":[1725],"editorial_format":[4942],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[530],"class_list":["post-1871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economie","staff-yves-marie-rault","editorial_format-actu-breves","geo-asie-intermediaire"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false,"_thumbnail_id":"","excerpt":"En une dizaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es, l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me entrepreneurial indien s\u2019est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 rapidement, accompagnant la naissance de plusieurs milliers de startups dont 10 \u00ab licornes \u00bb, ces entreprises \u00e9valu\u00e9es \u00e0 plusieurs milliards d\u2019euros.","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pourquoi l\u2019Europe investit peu dans les startups indiennes | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2018\/04\/23\/pourquoi-leurope-investit-peu-dans-les-startups-indiennes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pourquoi l\u2019Europe investit peu dans les startups indiennes | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En une dizaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es, l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me entrepreneurial indien s\u2019est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 rapidement, accompagnant la naissance de plusieurs 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