{"id":186015,"date":"2023-05-21T23:02:01","date_gmt":"2023-05-21T21:02:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=186015"},"modified":"2023-05-21T23:02:02","modified_gmt":"2023-05-21T21:02:02","slug":"en-grece-le-parti-de-mitsotakis-remporte-une-victoire-nette-mais-perd-sa-majorite-absolue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2023\/05\/21\/en-grece-le-parti-de-mitsotakis-remporte-une-victoire-nette-mais-perd-sa-majorite-absolue\/","title":{"rendered":"En Gr\u00e8ce, le parti de Mitsot\u00e1kis remporte une victoire nette mais perd sa majorit\u00e9 absolue"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Sur environ 90&#160;% des bulletins d\u00e9pouill\u00e9s, la majorit\u00e9 conservatrice sortante du premier ministre Kyri\u00e1kos Mitsot\u00e1kis et de son parti Nouvelle D\u00e9mocratie (ND, PPE) remportent une nette victoire. Avec 40,8&#160;% des suffrages et 145 si\u00e8ges sur 300 (-13), Nouvelle D\u00e9mocratie obtient deux fois plus de si\u00e8ges que son concurrent direct, le parti de gauche SYRIZA (GUE\/NGL).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mais malgr\u00e9 un gain en voix, Nouvelle D\u00e9mocratie perd sa majorit\u00e9 absolue au parlement \u2014 une cons\u00e9quence de la r\u00e9forme \u00e9lectorale vot\u00e9e sous le pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent gouvernement, qui supprimait la prime de 50 si\u00e8ges accord\u00e9e au parti arriv\u00e9 en t\u00eate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Les trois formations de gauche repr\u00e9sent\u00e9es dans le futur parlement obtiennent ensemble environ 39&#160;% des voix&#160;: SYRIZA dirig\u00e9 par l\u2019ancien premier ministre Al\u00e9xis Ts\u00edpras rassemble 20,1&#160;% des voix, suivi du parti de centre-droit historique PASOK (S&amp;D) avec 11,6&#160;% et du Parti communiste grec (KKE, non-inscrit) avec 7,2&#160;%. Ces scores leur permettent d\u2019obtenir 72 (-14), 41 (+19) et 26 (+11) si\u00e8ges respectivement, soit un total de 139 si\u00e8ges. Le vote se traduit ainsi par un r\u00e9\u00e9quilibrage des forces au sein du bloc de gauche au d\u00e9triment de SYRIZA. Avec seulement 2,6&#160;%, le parti M\u00e9RA25 de Y\u00e1nis Varouf\u00e1kis perd les 9 d\u00e9put\u00e9s dont il disposait lors de la pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente l\u00e9gislature.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Le parti d\u2019extr\u00eame-droite Solution grecque (EL, CRE) obtient les 16 si\u00e8ges restants (+6), obtenant 4,5&#160;% des suffrages exprim\u00e9s. \u00c0 ce stade, la participation d\u2019EL \u00e0 un futur gouvernement appara\u00eet tr\u00e8s improbable.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Alors qu\u2019Alex\u00eds Ts\u00edpras a d\u00e9j\u00e0 reconnu sa d\u00e9faite, qualifiant le r\u00e9sultat de son parti d\u2019\u00ab&#160;extr\u00eamement n\u00e9gatif&#160;\u00bb, Nouvelle D\u00e9mocratie dispose seule d\u2019un mandat gouvernemental. Toutefois, ayant annonc\u00e9 ne pas souhaiter former de coalition de gouvernement, sa position au sein du nouveau parlement s\u2019annonce pr\u00e9caire.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pour \u00e9viter une crise politique, Nouvelle D\u00e9mocratie a d\u00e9j\u00e0 annonc\u00e9 envisager un nouveau scrutin le 25 juin. Ce scrutin se d\u00e9roulerait alors selon une nouvelle loi \u00e9lectorale \u2014 cette fois arr\u00eat\u00e9e par le cabinet sortant \u2014 qui r\u00e9tablit la prime majoritaire. L\u2019issue probable en serait une majorit\u00e9 absolue pour les Conservateurs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le dimanche 21 mai 2023, les citoyens grecs \u00e9taient appel\u00e9s aux urnes pour renouveler la Voul\u00ed, parlement unicam\u00e9ral du pays.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":186016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2980],"tags":[],"staff":[1637],"editorial_format":[],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[543],"class_list":["post-186015","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-elections","staff-francois-hublet","geo-mediterranee"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>En 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