{"id":156862,"date":"2022-09-06T15:42:35","date_gmt":"2022-09-06T13:42:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=156862"},"modified":"2022-09-06T15:45:03","modified_gmt":"2022-09-06T13:45:03","slug":"leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019Europe se d\u00e9tache-t-elle de sa d\u00e9pendance aux hydrocarbures russes&#160;?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Avant le d\u00e9but du conflit, le taux de d\u00e9pendance \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique des pays de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne vis-\u00e0-vis de la Russie pour l\u2019importation d\u2019hydrocarbures variait d\u2019un \u00c9tat \u00e0 l\u2019autre, largement influenc\u00e9 par la localisation g\u00e9ographique ainsi que la part d\u2019\u00e9nergies renouvelables dans le mix \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/zp2BR\/7\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Selon le Center for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA), la Russie a consid\u00e9rablement r\u00e9duit ses exportations de gaz en direction de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne en 2022 par rapport \u00e0 l\u2019ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-156862' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote note-digits-1'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-156862' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/energyandcleanair.org\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Final-Financing-Putins-war-Fossil-fuel-exports-from-Russia-in-the-first-six-months-of-the-invasion-of-Ukraine.pdf&quot;&gt;Fossil fuel exports from Russia in the first six months of the invasion of Ukraine&lt;\/a&gt;, CREA, 6 septembre 2022.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>. Les augmentations consid\u00e9rables du prix du gaz naturel \u2014 provoqu\u00e9es par <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/07\/11\/larret-temporaire-de-nord-stream-1-fait-craindre-une-aggravation-de-la-crise-energetique-en-europe\/\">les arr\u00eats r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9s du gazoduc Nord Stream 1<\/a> ainsi que par l\u2019incertitude quant au futur des approvisionnements qui s\u2019est refl\u00e9t\u00e9e sur les march\u00e9s \u2014 ont toutefois eu pour cons\u00e9quence de peu diminuer les revenus de la Russie li\u00e9s \u00e0 la vente d\u2019hydrocarbures, qui se trouvaient en ao\u00fbt \u00e0 des niveaux similaires \u00e0 f\u00e9vrier dernier.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/UFc9x\/2\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La d\u00e9pendance \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique (calcul\u00e9e \u00e0 partir du total des importations par rapport \u00e0 la demande en hydrocarbures) des pays europ\u00e9ens vis-\u00e0-vis de la Russie a peu diminu\u00e9 au cours des trois premiers mois du conflit \u2014 \u00e0 quelques exceptions pr\u00e8s, notamment pour la Lituanie. Certains pays sont m\u00eame devenus plus d\u00e9pendants de la Russie au cours de la p\u00e9riode janvier &#8211; mai 2022 comme la Hongrie, la Slovaquie ou l\u2019Italie, selon l\u2019Agence internationale de l\u2019\u00e9nergie&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-2-156862' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote note-digits-1'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-156862' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.iea.org\/data-and-statistics\/data-product\/monthly-reliance-on-russian-oil-for-oecd-countries&quot;&gt;Monthly Reliance on Russian Oil for OECD Countries&lt;\/a&gt;, AIE, mis \u00e0 jour en ao\u00fbt 2022.'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/ZvZKi\/2\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Les importations europ\u00e9ennes de p\u00e9trole brut russe ont quant \u00e0 elles baiss\u00e9 d\u2019environ un tiers depuis f\u00e9vrier dernier, et devraient continuer \u00e0 diminuer pour atteindre une baisse de 90&#160;% d\u2019ici d\u00e9cembre, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/05\/04\/lunion-propose-la-mise-en-place-dun-embargo-sur-le-petrole-russe\/\">l\u2019embargo propos\u00e9 par la Commission<\/a> puis adopt\u00e9 par les \u00c9tats membres en mai. Les pertes de revenus li\u00e9es \u00e0 la vente de p\u00e9trole sur les march\u00e9s europ\u00e9ens ont \u00e9t\u00e9 compens\u00e9es par une augmentation des exportations, principalement en direction de pays asiatiques&#160;: Inde, Chine et \u00c9mirats arabes unis en t\u00eate.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/e5sn9\/3\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pour ce qui est du gaz, les importations europ\u00e9ennes en provenance de Russie ont chut\u00e9 d\u2019environ 75&#160;% depuis le d\u00e9but de la guerre, et les importations en provenance de Norv\u00e8ge, d\u2019Alg\u00e9rie ainsi que de gaz naturel liqu\u00e9fi\u00e9 (GNL) sont rest\u00e9es plus ou moins constantes. La baisse de la consommation du gaz, li\u00e9e en grande partie \u00e0 l\u2019explosion des prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, a eu d\u2019importantes cons\u00e9quences \u00e9conomiques comme <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/01\/en-allemagne-le-cout-de-lenergie-provoque-larret-de-certaines-productions\/\">en Allemagne o\u00f9 certaines industries ont consid\u00e9rablement ralenti voire stopp\u00e9 leurs productions<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/H2JOd\/2\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>En termes de part du total, la diminution des importations de gaz russe a \u00e9t\u00e9 compens\u00e9e par une augmentation des importations de gaz en provenance de Norv\u00e8ge, d\u2019Azerba\u00efdjan et d\u2019autres pays producteurs moins importants. La part du GNL a \u00e9galement consid\u00e9rablement augment\u00e9, cette source \u00e9tant vue par certains \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/07\/21\/lespagne-rejette-la-plan-de-reduction-de-consommation-de-gaz-de-la-commission\/\">notamment la ministre espagnole de la Transition \u00e9cologique, Teresa Ribera<\/a> \u2014 comme offrant plus de flexibilit\u00e9, et donc de souverainet\u00e9&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-3-156862' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote note-digits-1'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/#easy-footnote-bottom-3-156862' title='Ignacio Fariza, \u00ab&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/elpais.com\/economia\/2022-07-20\/espana-rechaza-la-propuesta-de-bruselas-de-recortar-un-15-el-consumo-de-gas.html&quot;&gt;Teresa Ribera&amp;#160;: \u201cNo podemos asumir un sacrificio sobre el que no nos han pedido opini\u00f3n\u201d&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;#160;\u00bb, &lt;em&gt;El Pa\u00eds&lt;\/em&gt;, 20 juillet 2022.'><sup>3<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/dgr0I\/2\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ainsi, progressivement, l\u2019Europe se d\u00e9tache bel et bien de sa d\u00e9pendance \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique vis-\u00e0-vis de la Russie, mais un d\u00e9couplage total demeure inenvisageable \u00e0 court et moyen terme. D\u2019ailleurs, ce d\u00e9tachement a des effets directs sur l\u2019\u00e9conomie russe dont le budget a \u00e9t\u00e9 amput\u00e9 de 23&#160;% de ses recettes annuelles li\u00e9es \u00e0 la vente d\u2019hydrocarbures en ao\u00fbt&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-4-156862' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote note-digits-1'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/#easy-footnote-bottom-4-156862' title='\u00ab&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.moscowtimes.ru\/2022\/08\/04\/gazovaya-voina-s-evropoi-obrushila-dohodi-rossiiskogo-byudzheta-a22946&quot;&gt;\u0413\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0430&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;#160;\u00bb, &lt;em&gt;The Moscow Times&lt;\/em&gt;, 4 ao\u00fbt 2022.'><sup>4<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>. Selon un document interne du gouvernement russe vu par <em>Bloomberg<\/em>, la Russie s\u2019attend \u00e0 un choc \u00e9conomique plus s\u00e9v\u00e8re qu\u2019anticip\u00e9 dans les ann\u00e9es \u00e0 venir, avec une baisse de son PIB de 11&#160;% en 2023 dans le pire sc\u00e9nario&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-5-156862' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote note-digits-1'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/#easy-footnote-bottom-5-156862' title='&amp;nbsp;\u00ab&amp;#160;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-09-05\/russia-risks-bigger-longer-sanctions-hit-internal-report-warns&quot;&gt;Russia Privately Warns of Deep and Prolonged Economic Damage&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;#160;\u00bb, &lt;em&gt;Bloomberg&lt;\/em&gt;, 6 septembre 2022.'><sup>5<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/m6H0V\/1\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ce vendredi, les 27 ministres de l\u2019\u00c9nergie des \u00c9tats membres se r\u00e9uniront \u00e0 Bruxelles pour une r\u00e9union de crise consacr\u00e9e \u00e0 la flamb\u00e9e des prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, au cours de laquelle ils discuteront des r\u00e9ponses \u00e0 adopter. Loin de faire consensus, <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/02\/les-propositions-de-la-commission-pour-la-reforme-du-marche-europeen-de-lelectricite\/\">la Commission entend proposer plusieurs mesures<\/a> dont une r\u00e9duction globale de la consommation d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 ainsi que l\u2019introduction d\u2019un plafonnement des prix. Certains pays europ\u00e9ens souhaitent quant \u00e0 eux <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/08\/31\/les-options-sur-la-table-pour-une-revision-du-marche-europeen-de-lelectricite\/\">une r\u00e9forme de l\u2019architecture du march\u00e9 europ\u00e9en de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9<\/a>, que la Commission entend discuter dans un second temps, probablement pas avant 2023.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Depuis le d\u00e9but de l\u2019invasion de l\u2019Ukraine par la Russie le 24 f\u00e9vrier, l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de mettre fin, depuis le 10 ao\u00fbt, aux importations de charbon, et de 90&#160;% du p\u00e9trole russe \u2013 une d\u00e9cision qui prendra effet le 5 d\u00e9cembre. Si aucun embargo sur le gaz n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en place, les exportations russes ainsi que la consommation ont drastiquement r\u00e9duit. Ces mesures sont-elles suffisantes&#160;?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2622,"featured_media":156863,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":4,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1730],"tags":[],"staff":[],"editorial_format":[4942],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[1917],"class_list":["post-156862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energie-et-environnement","editorial_format-actu-breves","geo-europe"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false,"_thumbnail_id":156863,"excerpt":"Depuis le d\u00e9but de l\u2019invasion de l\u2019Ukraine par la Russie le 24 f\u00e9vrier, l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de mettre fin, depuis le 10 ao\u00fbt, aux importations de charbon, et de 90 % du p\u00e9trole russe \u2013 une d\u00e9cision qui prendra effet le 5 d\u00e9cembre. Si aucun embargo sur le gaz n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en place, les exportations russes ainsi que la consommation ont drastiquement r\u00e9duit. Ces mesures sont-elles suffisantes ?","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>L\u2019Europe se d\u00e9tache-t-elle de sa d\u00e9pendance aux hydrocarbures russes ? | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L\u2019Europe se d\u00e9tache-t-elle de sa d\u00e9pendance aux hydrocarbures russes ? | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Depuis le d\u00e9but de l\u2019invasion de l\u2019Ukraine par la Russie le 24 f\u00e9vrier, l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de mettre fin, depuis le 10 ao\u00fbt, aux importations de charbon, et de 90&#160;% du p\u00e9trole russe \u2013 une d\u00e9cision qui prendra effet le 5 d\u00e9cembre. Si aucun embargo sur le gaz n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en place, les exportations russes ainsi que la consommation ont drastiquement r\u00e9duit. Ces mesures sont-elles suffisantes&#160;?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-06T13:42:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-09-06T13:45:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/09\/Imports-hydrocarbures-russes-GC.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1919\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1105\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Marin Saillofest\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/09\/Imports-hydrocarbures-russes-GC.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Marin Saillofest\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/\",\"name\":\"L\u2019Europe se d\u00e9tache-t-elle de sa d\u00e9pendance aux hydrocarbures russes ? | Le Grand Continent\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/09\/SIPA_01044262_000002-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-06T13:42:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-09-06T13:45:03+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e4f85f52220fc7b4cc3cfdb86d88e833\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2022\/09\/06\/leurope-se-detache-t-elle-de-sa-dependance-aux-hydrocarbures-russes\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/09\/SIPA_01044262_000002-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/09\/SIPA_01044262_000002-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1705,\"caption\":\"An aerial view of an storage tank battery on an oil well location in the canyon country of Utah.\/\/VWPICS_09200012\/2110180930\/Credit:Jon G. 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