{"id":113209,"date":"2021-07-05T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-05T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=113209"},"modified":"2021-07-05T13:22:04","modified_gmt":"2021-07-05T11:22:04","slug":"sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/","title":{"rendered":"Sommet du Processus de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul><li>Une r\u00e9union pr\u00e9paratoire \u00e0 ce sommet du Processus de Berlin s\u2019est d\u00e9j\u00e0 tenue le 8 juin dernier \u00e0 distance. Au cours de celle-ci, les ministres des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res des six pays constituant <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/06\/23\/geopolitique-des-balkans\/\">les Balkans occidentaux<\/a> ont discut\u00e9 avec leurs homologues europ\u00e9ens, ainsi que du Royaume-Uni, d\u2019initiatives visant \u00e0 renforcer la coop\u00e9ration entre les deux r\u00e9gions.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/cS1ix\/2\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Si le Kosovo ainsi que la Bosnie et Herz\u00e9govine ne sont que des candidats potentiels \u00e0 l\u2019adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne, la Serbie, le Mont\u00e9n\u00e9gro, l\u2019Albanie ainsi que la R\u00e9publique de Mac\u00e9doine du Nord font pleinement partie du processus qui vise \u00e0 les int\u00e9grer \u00e0 l\u2019UE.<\/li><li>Des n\u00e9gociations sont en cours depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es. Elles visent \u00e0 aider les pays des Balkans occidentaux \u00e0 atteindre les crit\u00e8res de stabilit\u00e9 et de d\u00e9veloppement requis pour int\u00e9grer l\u2019Union. Ce Processus de Berlin a pour objectif de soutenir les processus d\u00e9j\u00e0 existants, de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer l\u2019adh\u00e9sion.<\/li><li>Plusieurs mesures concr\u00e8tes ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9es pour favoriser cette coop\u00e9ration, notamment la cr\u00e9ation de l\u2019Office r\u00e9gional de coop\u00e9ration pour la jeunesse des Balkans occidentaux en 2016, qui vise \u00e0 promouvoir la coop\u00e9ration et la mobilit\u00e9 des jeunes dans la r\u00e9gion, ou bien l\u2019Accord r\u00e9gional d\u2019itin\u00e9rance qui, depuis le 1er juillet dernier, r\u00e9duit les prix des communications t\u00e9l\u00e9phoniques entre pays des Balkans.<\/li><li>L\u2019instabilit\u00e9 qui subsiste dans les Balkans occidentaux est l\u2019un des principaux freins \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9gration europ\u00e9enne, au-del\u00e0 des indicateurs \u00e9conomiques et de croissance. Dans cette perspective, le Processus de Berlin entend aussi bien favoriser les \u00e9changes et la coop\u00e9ration entre pays europ\u00e9ens et pays des Balkans, qu\u2019entre ces derniers.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/KokYi\/1\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>En mars 2020, les ministres des affaires europ\u00e9ennes ont \u00ab&#160;marqu\u00e9 leur accord politique sur l\u2019ouverture des n\u00e9gociations d\u2019adh\u00e9sion&#160;\u00bb avec l\u2019Albanie et la Mac\u00e9doine du Nord, en raison des progr\u00e8s r\u00e9alis\u00e9s dans le cadre de r\u00e9formes judiciaires, dans la lutte contre la corruption et le crime organis\u00e9. Les regards se tournent d\u00e9sormais principalement vers la Serbie et le Kosovo o\u00f9, selon Heiko Maas&#160;: \u00ab&#160;&nbsp;un accord d\u00e9bloquerait les perspectives d&rsquo;adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 l&rsquo;Union europ\u00e9enne pour les deux pays.&#160;\u00bb<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aujourd\u2019hui, lundi 5 juillet, se tient le sommet de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux, initiative lanc\u00e9e par l\u2019Allemagne en 2014 sous l\u2019\u00e9gide d\u2019Angela Merkel. Cette r\u00e9union, qui a lieu cette ann\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re virtuelle, est un cadre d\u2019\u00e9change privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 entre dirigeants europ\u00e9ens et des Balkans occidentaux. Six points et deux cartes pour pr\u00e9parer ce sommet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1623,"featured_media":113239,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1731],"tags":[],"geo":[1917],"person":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Sommet du Processus de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sommet du Processus de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Aujourd\u2019hui, lundi 5 juillet, se tient le sommet de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux, initiative lanc\u00e9e par l\u2019Allemagne en 2014 sous l\u2019\u00e9gide d\u2019Angela Merkel. Cette r\u00e9union, qui a lieu cette ann\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re virtuelle, est un cadre d\u2019\u00e9change privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 entre dirigeants europ\u00e9ens et des Balkans occidentaux. Six points et deux cartes pour pr\u00e9parer ce sommet.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-07-05T12:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-07-05T11:22:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/gc-balkans-share.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Marin Saillofest\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/gc-balkans-share.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Marin Saillofest\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/\",\"name\":\"Sommet du Processus de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux | Le Grand Continent\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/MicrosoftTeams-image-5-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-05T12:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-07-05T11:22:04+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/2838b2116880462ec27cf3f26316a10c\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/MicrosoftTeams-image-5-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/MicrosoftTeams-image-5-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1707,\"caption\":\"Demolished Serbian house in central Potkaljaja neighborhood that was historically inhabited by Serbs. Prizren, Kosovo - 07 May 2021. While Slovenia will take over the rotating presidency of the Council of the European Union on 1 July, his prime minister Janez Jansa is on all fronts. Internally, his government is facing an impeachment motion, with the opposition accusing it of violating human rights and press freedom laws. In any case, it is not enough to ease regional tensions, while the EU foreign ministers reiterated on Monday 10 May the \\\"European perspective\\\" of the countries of the Western Balkans, but without any timetable being mentioned. Meanwhile, kosovo-Serbia negotiations for a \\\"final agreement\\\" have stalled, although they are expected to resume in the coming weeks\/\/NOVAKOVIC_1911.23462\/2105181722\/Credit:Konstantin Novakovic\/SIPA\/2105181731\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Sommet du Processus de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Le Grand Continent\",\"description\":\"L&#039;\u00e9chelle pertinente\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/2838b2116880462ec27cf3f26316a10c\",\"name\":\"Marin Saillofest\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/67327e7e18f573a6af8e3de274ba4cc3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/67327e7e18f573a6af8e3de274ba4cc3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Marin Saillofest\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Sommet du Processus de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux | Le Grand Continent","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/07\/05\/sommet-du-processus-de-berlin-pour-les-balkans-occidentaux\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Sommet du Processus de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux | Le Grand Continent","og_description":"Aujourd\u2019hui, lundi 5 juillet, se tient le sommet de Berlin pour les Balkans occidentaux, initiative lanc\u00e9e par l\u2019Allemagne en 2014 sous l\u2019\u00e9gide d\u2019Angela Merkel. 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