{"id":108639,"date":"2021-05-27T07:19:00","date_gmt":"2021-05-27T05:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?p=108639"},"modified":"2021-05-27T15:35:42","modified_gmt":"2021-05-27T13:35:42","slug":"shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/05\/27\/shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique\/","title":{"rendered":"Shell, Exxon et Chevron&#160;: des avanc\u00e9es sur le front climatique"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Le groupe Royal Dutch Shell, propri\u00e9taire de l\u2019entreprise p\u00e9troli\u00e8re anglo-n\u00e9erlandaise Shell, a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 par une cour de justice n\u00e9erlandaise \u00e0 r\u00e9duire ses \u00e9missions de CO2 de 45&#160;% d\u2019ici \u00e0 2030, dans une affaire port\u00e9e par des ONG environnementales. C\u2019est la premi\u00e8re fois qu\u2019une d\u00e9cision concernant une entreprise de cette taille est rendue, pour se conformer aux objectifs convenus dans l\u2019Accord de Paris sur le climat, ratifi\u00e9 par les Pays-Bas et par le Royaume-Uni.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>En septembre 2020, l\u2019entreprise avait annonc\u00e9 une vague massive de licenciements pour faire face aux importantes pertes caus\u00e9es par la pand\u00e9mie. Cette d\u00e9cision devait \u00e9galement accompagner son changement de strat\u00e9gie vers des \u00e9nergies plus respectueuses de l\u2019environnement, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 son objectif d\u2019atteindre un bilan carbone neutre en 2050.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-large  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/QKa86\/1\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Mercredi 26 mai, de l\u2019autre c\u00f4t\u00e9 de l\u2019Atlantique, les principaux actionnaires de l\u2019entreprise am\u00e9ricaine ExxonMobil, concurrent direct de Shell dans le secteur p\u00e9trolier, ont vot\u00e9 en faveur de la nomination de deux nouveaux directeurs ind\u00e9pendants pour si\u00e9ger au conseil d\u2019administration.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Ces directeurs si\u00e9geront en tant que repr\u00e9sentants des trois plus grands fonds de pension am\u00e9ricains, et au moins d\u2019un des principaux fonds d\u2019investissement, BlackRock, qui ont estim\u00e9 que l\u2019entreprise ne faisait pas assez d\u2019efforts pour s\u2019adapter au changement climatique. La campagne en faveur de ce vote a \u00e9t\u00e9 conduite par un fonds d\u2019investissement activiste, Engine No. 1., qui d\u00e9tient seulement 0,02&#160;% des actions d\u2019Exxon.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Les actionnaires de Chevron, deuxi\u00e8me plus grande entreprise p\u00e9troli\u00e8re am\u00e9ricaine apr\u00e8s Exxon, ont quant \u00e0 eux vot\u00e9 mercredi pour intimer \u00e0 la direction de r\u00e9duire drastiquement les \u00e9missions de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre produites par l\u2019entreprise, et \u00e9galement par ses clients.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Au-del\u00e0 des querelles internes propres aux conseils d\u2019administration des grandes entreprises p\u00e9troli\u00e8res, ces votes et d\u00e9cisions laissent pr\u00e9sager une conscience accrue des enjeux li\u00e9s au changement climatique, si ce n\u2019est par les dirigeants des entreprises, du moins par certains actionnaires et investisseurs.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>On peut s\u2019attendre \u00e0 ce que ces votes constituent un pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent incontestable dans les principaux secteurs polluants, et que la d\u00e9cision de justice concernant Shell serve de jurisprudence pour des affaires similaires, port\u00e9es devant des tribunaux.<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le m\u00eame jour, des deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de l\u2019Atlantique, deux d\u00e9cisions ont conduit certaines des plus grandes entreprises du secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie \u00e0 pr\u00e9voir une r\u00e9duction drastique de leurs \u00e9missions de CO2. Nous proposons 7 points pour comprendre cette s\u00e9quence.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":2,"_lgc_tts_voice":"","_lgc_tts_publish":false,"_lgc_tts_history_item_id":"","_lgc_tts_generated_at":"","_lgc_tts_status":"","_lgc_tts_error":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1730],"tags":[],"staff":[],"editorial_format":[4942],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[2163],"class_list":["post-108639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energie-et-environnement","editorial_format-actu-breves","geo-monde"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false,"_thumbnail_id":"","excerpt":"Le m\u00eame jour, des deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de l\u2019Atlantique, deux d\u00e9cisions ont conduit certaines des plus grandes entreprises du secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie \u00e0 pr\u00e9voir une r\u00e9duction drastique de leurs \u00e9missions de CO2. Nous proposons 7 points pour comprendre cette s\u00e9quence.","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Shell, Exxon et Chevron : des avanc\u00e9es sur le front climatique | Le Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/05\/27\/shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Shell, Exxon et Chevron : des avanc\u00e9es sur le front climatique | Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le m\u00eame jour, des deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de l\u2019Atlantique, deux d\u00e9cisions ont conduit certaines des plus grandes entreprises du secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie \u00e0 pr\u00e9voir une r\u00e9duction drastique de leurs \u00e9missions de CO2. Nous proposons 7 points pour comprendre cette s\u00e9quence.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/05\/27\/shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Le Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-05-27T05:19:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-05-27T13:35:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/05\/gc-clim-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Matheo Malik\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/05\/gc-clim-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Matheo Malik\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/05\/27\/shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/05\/27\/shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique\/\",\"name\":\"Shell, Exxon et Chevron : des avanc\u00e9es sur le front climatique | Le Grand Continent\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-05-27T05:19:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-05-27T13:35:42+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/a1c2123a1ef5abd663fcde8f63063d45\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/05\/27\/shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/05\/27\/shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/05\/27\/shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Shell, Exxon et Chevron&#160;: des avanc\u00e9es sur le front climatique\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Le Grand Continent\",\"description\":\"L&#039;\u00e9chelle pertinente\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/a1c2123a1ef5abd663fcde8f63063d45\",\"name\":\"Matheo Malik\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/62cbadb9f7f0804282928747d8d2051d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/62cbadb9f7f0804282928747d8d2051d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Matheo Malik\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Shell, Exxon et Chevron : des avanc\u00e9es sur le front climatique | Le Grand Continent","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/fr\/2021\/05\/27\/shell-exxon-et-chevron-des-avancees-sur-le-front-climatique\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Shell, Exxon et Chevron : des avanc\u00e9es sur le front climatique | Le Grand Continent","og_description":"Le m\u00eame jour, des deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de l\u2019Atlantique, deux d\u00e9cisions ont conduit certaines des plus grandes entreprises du secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie \u00e0 pr\u00e9voir une r\u00e9duction drastique de leurs \u00e9missions de CO2. 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