{"id":87110,"date":"2026-01-05T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-05T05:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/?p=87110"},"modified":"2026-01-04T23:56:55","modified_gmt":"2026-01-04T22:56:55","slug":"venezuela-es-tambien-la-crisis-de-refugiados-mas-importante-del-mundo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2026\/01\/05\/venezuela-es-tambien-la-crisis-de-refugiados-mas-importante-del-mundo\/","title":{"rendered":"Venezuela es tambi\u00e9n la crisis de refugiados m\u00e1s importante del mundo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Desde la llegada al poder de Nicol\u00e1s Maduro en 2013, el PIB per c\u00e1pita de Venezuela se ha reducido a un tercio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/1hClh\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Esta crisis de magnitud excepcional ha provocado el mayor movimiento de refugiados registrado en el mundo en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>El n\u00famero de venezolanos que han huido de su pa\u00eds es ahora mayor que el de sirios, ucranianos, afganos o sudaneses.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/Dh388\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La mayor\u00eda de ellos se han instalado en otros pa\u00edses de Am\u00e9rica del Sur, en particular en Colombia y Per\u00fa, que acogen a 4,5 millones de venezolanos entre ambos.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fuera de Am\u00e9rica Latina, Estados Unidos y Espa\u00f1a tambi\u00e9n han acogido a un n\u00famero importante de refugiados venezolanos, 990.000 y 670.000 personas, respectivamente.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/TJOBj\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>En muchos pa\u00edses de la regi\u00f3n, estos refugiados representan ahora una parte significativa de la poblaci\u00f3n: m\u00e1s del 10% en la peque\u00f1a isla de Aruba, frente a las costas de Venezuela, pero tambi\u00e9n alrededor del 5% de la poblaci\u00f3n, es decir, uno de cada veinte habitantes, en Colombia y Per\u00fa, y uno de cada treinta en Chile.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Esta presencia, que se prolonga desde hace unos diez a\u00f1os, ha planteado a las sociedades de acogida dif\u00edciles problemas econ\u00f3micos y sociales (trabajo, vivienda, seguridad), que a menudo las han desestabilizado.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>La cuesti\u00f3n de los refugiados venezolanos no es ajena al giro hacia la extrema derecha observado en toda Am\u00e9rica Latina en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os, en particular durante las elecciones presidenciales celebradas en Chile el pasado mes de diciembre.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/8nCHQ\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La forma en que los pa\u00edses de Am\u00e9rica Latina, pero tambi\u00e9n Estados Unidos, gestionar\u00e1n la cuesti\u00f3n de los refugiados venezolanos en los pr\u00f3ximos meses es una de las muchas cuestiones que plantea el posMaduro.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La crisis venezolana se prolonga desde la muerte de Hugo Ch\u00e1vez en 2013.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Combina una crisis pol\u00edtica nunca resuelta, con sucesivas elecciones ama\u00f1adas por el poder chavista, y una crisis econ\u00f3mica y social de dram\u00e1ticas proporciones, a pesar de la enorme riqueza potencial del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1366,"featured_media":87093,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":2,"footnotes":""},"categories":[522],"tags":[],"staff":[966],"editorial_format":[1472],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[172],"class_list":["post-87110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-los-datos-que-lo-cambian-todo","staff-guillaume-duval","editorial_format-analisis","geo-americas"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false,"_thumbnail_id":87093,"excerpt":"La crisis venezolana se prolonga desde la muerte de Hugo Ch\u00e1vez en 2013.\u00a0\r\n\r\nCombina una crisis pol\u00edtica nunca resuelta, con sucesivas elecciones ama\u00f1adas por el poder chavista, y una crisis econ\u00f3mica y social de dram\u00e1ticas proporciones, a pesar de la enorme riqueza potencial del pa\u00eds.","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Venezuela es tambi\u00e9n la crisis de refugiados m\u00e1s importante del mundo - El Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2026\/01\/05\/venezuela-es-tambien-la-crisis-de-refugiados-mas-importante-del-mundo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Venezuela es tambi\u00e9n la crisis de refugiados m\u00e1s importante del mundo - El Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La crisis venezolana se prolonga desde la muerte de Hugo Ch\u00e1vez en 2013.\u00a0  Combina una crisis 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