{"id":8063,"date":"2022-09-21T19:17:59","date_gmt":"2022-09-21T18:17:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/?p=8063"},"modified":"2022-09-22T19:26:44","modified_gmt":"2022-09-22T18:26:44","slug":"una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/","title":{"rendered":"Una ola de protestas recorre Ir\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>El mi\u00e9rcoles 14 de septiembre, Mahsa Amini, una mujer iran\u00ed de 22 a\u00f1os, fue detenida en Teher\u00e1n por una unidad de la polic\u00eda iran\u00ed encargada de la \u00abmoral\u00bb y la \u00abmoralidad\u00bb. Dos d\u00edas despu\u00e9s, se declar\u00f3 su muerte tras una ca\u00edda que la dej\u00f3 en coma, seg\u00fan la polic\u00eda. Seg\u00fan varios testigos, fue causado por la violencia policial.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Al d\u00eda siguiente, estallaron manifestaciones de apoyo a Mahsa Amini en las ciudades de Saqqez, su lugar de nacimiento, y Sanandaj, la capital de la provincia iran\u00ed del Kurdist\u00e1n. Desde entonces, se han registrado importantes protestas en al menos una docena de ciudades de todo el pa\u00eds, principalmente en el noroeste del pa\u00eds, poblado mayoritariamente por kurdos y otras minor\u00edas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/as7wV\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mahsa Amini se ha convertido en un s\u00edmbolo contra la violencia y las restricciones de libertad que sufre la poblaci\u00f3n iran\u00ed, y en particular las mujeres. A falta de un mensaje pol\u00edtico unificado por el momento, los manifestantes piden la dimisi\u00f3n del gobierno y del L\u00edder Supremo de la Revoluci\u00f3n, Al\u00ed Jamenei y la relajaci\u00f3n de las restricciones sociales y de vestimenta impuestas a las mujeres.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Durante la oleada de manifestaciones contra la escasez de agua y electricidad y las dificultades econ\u00f3micas que tuvieron lugar en Ir\u00e1n en 2020 y 2021, murieron al menos 11 personas y m\u00e1s de un centenar fueron detenidas. Desde el 17 de septiembre de 2022, el n\u00famero de v\u00edctimas mortales ha aumentado a al menos 7 personas, entre ellas un miembro de las fuerzas de seguridad iran\u00edes. Seg\u00fan los informes, m\u00e1s de 200 personas han sido detenidas&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-8063' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-8063' title='\u00ab\u00a0&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/four-iranian-police-officers-injured-one-assistant-killed-after-protests-irna-2022-09-21\/?utm_source=Sailthru&amp;amp;utm_medium=newsletter&amp;amp;utm_campaign=daily-briefing&amp;amp;utm_term=09-21-2022&quot;&gt;Iran death toll grows as protests intensify&lt;\/a&gt;\u00a0\u00bb,\u00a0&lt;em&gt;Reuters&lt;\/em&gt;, 21 de septiembre de 2022.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/RsMmO\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>En su \u00faltima actualizaci\u00f3n sobre la econom\u00eda del pa\u00eds, el Banco Mundial determina que <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/07\/08\/las-conversaciones-sobre-el-programa-nuclear-de-iran-se-encuentran-en-un-punto-muerto\/\">las sanciones internacionales siguen pesando<\/a> sobre ciertas \u00e1reas de actividad, en particular las exportaciones de petr\u00f3leo, cuyas rentas equival\u00edan al 17,2% del PIB iran\u00ed en 2020. S\u00f3lo se ha recuperado un tercio de los puestos de trabajo perdidos a causa de la pandemia, que el pa\u00eds sigue sufriendo en la actualidad&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-2-8063' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-8063' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/country\/iran\/publication\/economic-update-april-2022&quot;&gt;Iran\u2019s Economic Update \u2014 April 2022&lt;\/a&gt;, Banco Mundial, 14 de abril de 2022.'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Aunque las protestas son de mayor escala que en 2020-2021 y el movimiento se ha extendido muy r\u00e1pidamente por todo el pa\u00eds, sigue siendo poco probable en este momento que conduzca a la dimisi\u00f3n del gobierno de Ibrahim Raissi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Desde el pasado s\u00e1bado, miles de manifestantes han salido a la calle en al menos una docena de ciudades de Ir\u00e1n. Tras los movimientos de 2020 y 2021, una parte de la poblaci\u00f3n iran\u00ed, liderada principalmente por mujeres, reclama m\u00e1s libertades y el fin del moralismo promovido por el ayatol\u00e1 Jamenei.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1366,"featured_media":8064,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"staff":[],"editorial_format":[],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[196],"class_list":["post-8063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politica","geo-asia-central"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Una ola de protestas recorre Ir\u00e1n - El Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Una ola de protestas recorre Ir\u00e1n - El Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Desde el pasado s\u00e1bado, miles de manifestantes han salido a la calle en al menos una docena de ciudades de Ir\u00e1n. Tras los movimientos de 2020 y 2021, una parte de la poblaci\u00f3n iran\u00ed, liderada principalmente por mujeres, reclama m\u00e1s libertades y el fin del moralismo promovido por el ayatol\u00e1 Jamenei.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"El Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-21T18:17:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-09-22T18:26:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/gc-eliran-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1437\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"florent\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/gc-eliran-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"florent\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/\",\"name\":\"Una ola de protestas recorre Ir\u00e1n - El Grand Continent\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/SIPA_01083576_000010-scaled-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-21T18:17:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-09-22T18:26:44+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/cdd782c93d4a9eda86ab19a8c01cdf5c\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/09\/21\/una-ola-de-protestas-recorre-iran\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/SIPA_01083576_000010-scaled-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/SIPA_01083576_000010-scaled-1.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1709,\"caption\":\"A man holds a poster with portraits of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei during a Protest gathering against Israel in downtown Tehran. 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