{"id":4440,"date":"2022-05-31T16:15:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-31T15:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/?p=4440"},"modified":"2022-06-02T16:30:50","modified_gmt":"2022-06-02T15:30:50","slug":"flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/","title":{"rendered":"Flexibilizaci\u00f3n del confinamiento en Shanghai"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Hoy se suavizar\u00e1n las medidas de confinamiento que se aplican en Shanghai desde marzo. El transporte y los comercios podr\u00e1n reanudar su actividad en las zonas en las que no se han detectado casos de Covid en las \u00faltimas dos semanas, tras m\u00e1s de dos meses de paralizaci\u00f3n total de la ciudad m\u00e1s grande del pa\u00eds, con m\u00e1s de 26 millones de habitantes. Algunos residentes de los barrios de \u00abbajo riesgo\u00bb tambi\u00e9n podr\u00e1n salir de sus casas sin permiso y moverse libremente, sin que los controles de las comisiones de vecinos lo impidan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El pasado mes de abril, en medio de los estrictos confinamientos de Shanghai, publiquemos una selecci\u00f3n de testimonios de David Ownby, que pon\u00eda en palabras el infierno que viven los habitantes de la megal\u00f3polis china.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aunque la tasa de letalidad y el n\u00famero de infecciones est\u00e1n disminuyendo considerablemente -el 30 de mayo se detectaron 3.352 casos de Covid, frente a los casi 30.000 de finales de abril-, la pol\u00edtica cero Covid sigue vigente en China. Esta pol\u00edtica consiste en la aplicaci\u00f3n de un tr\u00edptico \u00abprueba-traza-aislamiento\u00bb, cuyos beneficios en t\u00e9rminos de protecci\u00f3n contra el virus no parecen estar a la altura de las expectativas del gobierno chino.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La pol\u00edtica cero Covid tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 teniendo un fuerte impacto en su econom\u00eda. Es poco probable que el objetivo de crecimiento de Pek\u00edn al 5,5% para 2022 que se cumpla. El pasado mes de abril, el FMI estim\u00f3 que el crecimiento de China s\u00f3lo ser\u00eda del 4,4% este a\u00f1o, lo que supone el peor resultado econ\u00f3mico en m\u00e1s de 20 a\u00f1os, con la excepci\u00f3n del pico de Covid-19 de 2020. Para el primer ministro chino Li Keqiang, la situaci\u00f3n es \u00abhasta cierto punto peor que en 2020\u00bb&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-4440' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-4440' title='Ed White, Andy Lin, Dan Clark, Sam Joiner y Caroline Nevitt, \u00abHow China&amp;#8217;s lockdown policies are crippling the country&amp;#8217;s economy\u00bb, Financial Times, 31 de mayo de 2022'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span>. En abril, las ventas minoristas cayeron un 11% interanual en China, y la producci\u00f3n industrial descendi\u00f3 un 3% por primera vez desde el cierre de principios de 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Con la flexibilizaci\u00f3n del confinamiento, efectiva a partir de hoy, la vida parece volver a una apariencia de normalidad. Sin embargo, los caf\u00e9s, museos y parques infantiles siguen cerrados en algunas zonas de la ciudad, dividida en tres partes seg\u00fan el n\u00famero de casos de Covid detectados en los \u00faltimos 14 d\u00edas. En Pek\u00edn, algunos centros comerciales y parques de atracciones han empezado a reabrir desde el pasado domingo, pero las escuelas primarias, secundarias y los restaurantes siguen cerrados por el momento&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-2-4440' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-4440' title='Evelyn Cheng, \u00abBeijing, Shanghai start to reopen as Covid cases drop\u00bb, CNBC, 30 de mayo de 2022.'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Desde el pasado mes de marzo, la poblaci\u00f3n de la mayor ciudad de China est\u00e1 sometida a un estricto confinamiento. Hoy, el levantamiento de algunas medidas restrictivas, seg\u00fan el barrio, anuncia el inicio de la reanudaci\u00f3n de las actividades, lo que no oculta, sin embargo, las traum\u00e1ticas consecuencias para la poblaci\u00f3n y la econom\u00eda china.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1366,"featured_media":4441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[174],"tags":[],"staff":[],"editorial_format":[],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[197],"class_list":["post-4440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-salud-publica","geo-asia-oriental"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Flexibilizaci\u00f3n del confinamiento en Shanghai - El Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Flexibilizaci\u00f3n del confinamiento en Shanghai - El Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Desde el pasado mes de marzo, la poblaci\u00f3n de la mayor ciudad de China est\u00e1 sometida a un estricto confinamiento. Hoy, el levantamiento de algunas medidas restrictivas, seg\u00fan el barrio, anuncia el inicio de la reanudaci\u00f3n de las actividades, lo que no oculta, sin embargo, las traum\u00e1ticas consecuencias para la poblaci\u00f3n y la econom\u00eda china.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"El Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-05-31T15:15:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-06-02T15:30:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/06\/gc-elchino.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1438\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"810\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"florent\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/06\/gc-elchino.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"florent\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/\",\"name\":\"Flexibilizaci\u00f3n del confinamiento en Shanghai - El Grand Continent\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/06\/SIPA_AP22680369_000019-scaled-1.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-05-31T15:15:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-06-02T15:30:50+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/cdd782c93d4a9eda86ab19a8c01cdf5c\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2022\/05\/31\/flexibilizacion-del-confinamiento-en-shanghai\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/06\/SIPA_AP22680369_000019-scaled-1.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/06\/SIPA_AP22680369_000019-scaled-1.jpeg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1706,\"caption\":\"A woman wearing a face mask rides past unused share bicycles parked along a street in the Chaoyang district during what is normally the morning rush hour, as most nonessential workers have been ordered to work from home on Monday, May 16, 2022, in Beijing. 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