{"id":39961,"date":"2024-07-20T13:56:02","date_gmt":"2024-07-20T11:56:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/?p=39961"},"modified":"2024-07-20T22:27:12","modified_gmt":"2024-07-20T20:27:12","slug":"que-esta-pasando-en-bangladesh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2024\/07\/20\/que-esta-pasando-en-bangladesh\/","title":{"rendered":"En Daca se registran 27 muertos y varios miles de heridos: \u00bfqu\u00e9 est\u00e1 pasando en Bangladesh?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>El n\u00famero de v\u00edctimas mortales de la oleada de protestas que comenz\u00f3 el 10 de julio en Daca, en Bangladesh, ha aumentado considerablemente en los \u00faltimos d\u00edas, al estallar enfrentamientos en varias ciudades de las afueras de la capital. Seg\u00fan los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n bangladesh\u00edes, hasta el 19 de julio han muerto al menos 27 personas (mientras que algunos medios occidentales hablan de m\u00e1s de 70 muertos) y m\u00e1s de mil han resultado heridas<span id='easy-footnote-1-39961' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2024\/07\/20\/que-esta-pasando-en-bangladesh\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-39961' title='\u00ab\u00a0&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.prothomalo.com\/bangladesh\/tewhj1jx60&quot;&gt;\u0995\u09cb\u099f\u09be \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u00a0: \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u099c\u09c1\u09a1\u09bc\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09cb\u09ad, \u09b8\u0982\u0998\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u2013\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf, \u09a8\u09bf\u09b9\u09a4 \u09e8\u09ed&lt;\/a&gt;\u00a0\u00bb,\u00a0&lt;em&gt;Prothom Alo&lt;\/em&gt;, 19 de julio de 2024.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Los estudiantes que est\u00e1n detr\u00e1s de las manifestaciones exigen una reforma del sistema de cuotas, introducido en 1971, que rige la contrataci\u00f3n en la funci\u00f3n p\u00fablica.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>El sistema fue introducido por el padre fundador de Bangladesh, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>El objetivo de las cuotas era reservar un tercio (30%) de los puestos de la funci\u00f3n p\u00fablica a los familiares de los veteranos que lucharon en la guerra de liberaci\u00f3n del pa\u00eds en 1971.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/J5HrP\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Los estudiantes que organizan las protestas denuncian, sin embargo, el uso indebido de este sistema por parte del r\u00e9gimen gobernante para favorecer a los partidarios de la Liga Awami, movimiento liderado por la primera ministra bangladesh\u00ed, Sheikh Hasina. En 2018, las protestas llevaron a la abolici\u00f3n de las cuotas, que se reintrodujeron el 5 de junio tras una sentencia del Tribunal Superior de Daca.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Desde entonces, la decisi\u00f3n ha sido suspendida por el Tribunal. Pero los estudiantes exigen que se anule definitivamente.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Denuncian un mercado laboral extremadamente dif\u00edcil, con una tasa de desempleo elevada, una inflaci\u00f3n alta y una econom\u00eda inestable<span id='easy-footnote-2-39961' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2024\/07\/20\/que-esta-pasando-en-bangladesh\/#easy-footnote-bottom-2-39961' title='Redwan Ahmed y Hannah Ellis-Petersen, \u00ab&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/article\/2024\/jul\/16\/two-dead-and-thousands-injured-as-bangladesh-police-crack-down-on-anti-quota-protests&quot;&gt;Two die and thousands hurt in crackdown on Bangladesh student protests&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;\u00bb,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Guardian&lt;\/em&gt;, 16 de julio de 2024.'><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/hK3Ko\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Las redes de Internet y telefon\u00eda quedaron cortadas la noche del jueves 18 de julio y durante la jornada del viernes. Al mismo tiempo, una aver\u00eda inform\u00e1tica mundial paraliz\u00f3 aeropuertos, empresas y hospitales. La agencia de noticias <em>Associated Press<\/em> se\u00f1ala, sin embargo, que los cortes en Bangladesh \u00abfueron mucho m\u00e1s extensos que en otros lugares\u00bb<span id='easy-footnote-3-39961' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2024\/07\/20\/que-esta-pasando-en-bangladesh\/#easy-footnote-bottom-3-39961' title='Julhas Alam, Al Emrun Garjon y Krutika Pathi, \u00ab&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/bangladesh-student-protests-violence-internet-shutdown-622c6c464c47860afee293e80550c051&quot;&gt;Bangladesh security forces fire bullets and sound grenades as protests over government jobs escalate&lt;\/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;\u00bb,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Associated Press&lt;\/em&gt;, 19 de julio de 2024.'><sup>3<\/sup><\/a><\/span>. La ONG Access Now registr\u00f3 tres apagones deliberados de Internet por parte del gobierno bangladesh\u00ed el a\u00f1o pasado.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Desde hace diez d\u00edas, Bangladesh est\u00e1 inmerso en una gran oleada de manifestaciones que comenzaron en la Universidad de Daca. Los estudiantes exigen la reforma del sistema de cuotas, denunciado como corrupto, que rige la contrataci\u00f3n en la funci\u00f3n p\u00fablica desde 1971. Seg\u00fan los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n bangladesh\u00edes, al menos 27 personas murieron y m\u00e1s de mil resultaron heridas en las protestas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1366,"featured_media":39960,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"geo":[197],"person":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>En Daca se registran 27 muertos y varios miles de heridos: \u00bfqu\u00e9 est\u00e1 pasando en Bangladesh? - El Grand Continent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2024\/07\/20\/que-esta-pasando-en-bangladesh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"En Daca se registran 27 muertos y varios miles de heridos: \u00bfqu\u00e9 est\u00e1 pasando en Bangladesh? - El Grand Continent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Desde hace diez d\u00edas, Bangladesh est\u00e1 inmerso en una gran oleada de manifestaciones que comenzaron en la Universidad de Daca. 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