{"id":111327,"date":"2026-09-17T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-17T04:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/?p=111327"},"modified":"2026-09-17T00:04:56","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T22:04:56","slug":"pekin-inaugura-su-primer-mega-canal-desde-1949","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2026\/09\/17\/pekin-inaugura-su-primer-mega-canal-desde-1949\/","title":{"rendered":"Pek\u00edn inaugura su primer megacanal desde 1949"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Pek\u00edn inaugur\u00f3 ayer, 16 de septiembre, un nuevo canal de 134 kil\u00f3metros de longitud destinado a reducir las distancias de transporte entre el suroeste del pa\u00eds y el Sudeste Asi\u00e1tico. La obra, que conecta Nanning, la capital de Guangxi, con el Golfo de Tonk\u00edn, es el primer canal que une un r\u00edo con el mar construido en China desde la proclamaci\u00f3n de la Rep\u00fablica Popular, en 1949.&nbsp;<span class='whitespace-nowrap'><span id='easy-footnote-1-111327' class='easy-footnote-margin-adjust'><\/span><span class='easy-footnote note-digits-1'><a href='https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2026\/09\/17\/pekin-inaugura-su-primer-mega-canal-desde-1949\/#easy-footnote-bottom-1-111327' title='&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.seetao.com\/details\/183029.html&quot;&gt;\u00ab&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.seetao.com\/details\/183029.html&quot;&gt;The Pinglu Canal connects the river to the sea&lt;\/a&gt;\u00bb, &lt;em&gt;Seetao&lt;\/em&gt;, 21 de septiembre de 2022.'><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Las obras se iniciaron en agosto de 2022 en el marco de la puesta en marcha de un nuevo \u00abcorredor comercial internacional terrestre-mar\u00edtimo\u00bb (\u00ab\u56fd\u9645\u9646\u6d77\u8d38\u6613\u65b0\u901a\u9053\u00bb).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>El costo estimado del proyecto es de 73.000 millones de yuanes (unos 9.400 millones de euros), lo que supone unos 70 millones de euros por kil\u00f3metro, 1,5 veces menos que la ampliaci\u00f3n del canal de Suez, finalizada en 2015 (106 millones de euros por kil\u00f3metro).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>El canal de Pinglu podr\u00e1 acoger buques de hasta 5.000 toneladas de capacidad y se prev\u00e9 que reduzca en m\u00e1s de 560 kil\u00f3metros el trayecto de las mercanc\u00edas transportadas hasta el mar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container wp-block-image wp-block-image-medium  iframe-dw\">\n\t<div>\n\t\t<iframe class=\"absolute w-full h-full pin-t pin-l\" title=\"titolo\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" src=\"\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/P1rE6\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Se espera que el canal permita reducir considerablemente los costos de transporte para los productores chinos y podr\u00eda dar lugar a un aumento significativo del comercio con los pa\u00edses de la ASEAN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El grupo, que re\u00fane a 11 pa\u00edses del Sudeste Asi\u00e1tico, ya es el principal socio comercial de China, por delante de la Uni\u00f3n Europea y de Estados Unidos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Las autoridades chinas consideran que el fortalecimiento de estos v\u00ednculos tambi\u00e9n permitir\u00eda dinamizar Guangxi, cuya costa \u2014Qinzhou, Fangchenggang, Beihai\u2026\u2014 est\u00e1, a diferencia de otras provincias costeras chinas, menos desarrollada econ\u00f3micamente que el interior de la regi\u00f3n, en particular Nanning y Liuzhou.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>En este sentido, el canal de Pinglu se inscribe en una tradici\u00f3n que se remonta a la China din\u00e1stica, con la construcci\u00f3n del Gran Canal. Con una longitud de cerca de 1.800 kil\u00f3metros, este sigue siendo a d\u00eda de hoy el m\u00e1s grande del mundo, y sigue siendo transitado parcialmente por barcos.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>El canal de Pinglu forma parte de una serie de megaproyectos que se est\u00e1n estudiando actualmente en China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>El m\u00e1s ambicioso es el canal Zhejiang-Jiangxi-Guangdong, que, con sus casi 2.000 kil\u00f3metros, ser\u00eda incluso m\u00e1s largo que el Gran Canal. Conectar\u00eda el Yangts\u00e9 con el r\u00edo de las Perlas a trav\u00e9s del lago Poyang, lo que ofrecer\u00eda un acceso directo entre el delta del Yangts\u00e9 y la regi\u00f3n de la Gran Bah\u00eda (Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>El canal de Xianggui, que permitir\u00eda conectar Pinglu con el r\u00edo Yangts\u00e9, ya se encuentra en fase de estudio. La delegaci\u00f3n de Hunan hab\u00eda propuesto incluir el proyecto en el XV Plan Quinquenal, <a href=\"https:\/\/legrandcontinent.eu\/es\/2026\/03\/05\/que-revela-el-objetivo-de-crecimiento-de-pekin-para-2026-sobre-el-estado-de-la-economia-china\/\">aprobado<\/a> en marzo, pero finalmente no fue seleccionado.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Otras provincias del interior, entre ellas Hubei y Henan, han puesto en marcha otros proyectos, como el canal Jinghan, destinado a rectificar un tramo del Yangts\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Los 134 kil\u00f3metros del Canal de Pinglu se construyeron en cuatro a\u00f1os<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2622,"featured_media":111331,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"templates\/post-briefings.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_trash_the_other_posts":false,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":3,"_lgc_tts_voice":"","_lgc_tts_publish":false,"_lgc_tts_history_item_id":"","_lgc_tts_generated_at":"","_lgc_tts_status":"","_lgc_tts_error":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"staff":[],"editorial_format":[1472],"serie":[],"audience":[],"geo":[197],"class_list":["post-111327","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economia","editorial_format-analisis","geo-asia-oriental"],"acf":{"open_in_webview":false,"accent":"default","_thumbnail_id":111331,"excerpt":"Los 134 kil\u00f3metros del Canal de Pinglu se construyeron en cuatro a\u00f1os","display_date":"","new_abstract":true},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO 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